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Do you think that manufacturers of computers, television sets, cell phones, and other electronic products (Core Case Study) should be required to take their products back at the end of their useful lives for repair, remanufacture, or recycling in a manner that is environmentally responsible and that does not threaten the health of recycling workers? Explain. Would you be willing to pay more for these products to cover the costs of such a take- back program? If so, what percentage more per purchase would you be willing to pay for these products?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Yes, manufacturers should take products back for eco-friendly recycling. Willing to pay 5-10% more for such programs.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Responsibility

Manufacturers producing electronic goods should be accountable for the entire lifecycle of their products. This means ensuring that these products can be disposed of in an environmentally responsible way, without posing health risks to recycling workers.
02

Evaluate Environmental Impact

Electronic waste is a significant environmental concern, and improper disposal can lead to pollutants affecting soil, water, and air. Requiring manufacturers to take back their products can reduce the harmful impacts of e-waste.
03

Consider the Health and Safety of Workers

While recycling offers a solution to e-waste, it is crucial that the recycling process does not endanger the health of workers involved. This can be achieved by using advanced recycling techniques and ensuring strict safety regulations.
04

Assess Consumer Responsibility

Consumers should reflect on their role in supporting environmentally friendly practices. By choosing products that offer take-back programs, consumers can encourage manufacturers to adopt sustainable practices.
05

Decide Willingness to Pay More

Consumers may need to pay more for electronics with take-back programs. This extra cost can support the infrastructure necessary for safe, effective recycling and disposal.
06

Determine Percentage Willing to Pay

Consider what percentage increase in cost is reasonable for supporting a take-back program. A common range might be between 5-10%, balancing affordability with environmental responsibility.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Product Lifecycle Responsibility
Product lifecycle responsibility means that manufacturers need to think about what happens to their products after they are no longer used. It's like cleaning up after yourself. Companies that make electronic items like phones and computers should plan for taking these items back when they are old. This planning involves creating ways to repair, remanufacture, or recycle products.

When a company responsibly manages its products from creation to disposal, it helps in reducing waste and protecting the planet. It also shows good corporate citizenship. More and more consumers care about where their products go after use, making lifecycle responsibility important.
  • Ensures eco-friendly disposal or repurposing
  • Avoids pollution and conserves resources
  • Promotes sustainable industry practices
This concept also encourages innovation, as companies must create products that can be easily recycled or reused.
Electronic Waste Disposal
Electronic waste disposal is how we get rid of electronic products when they break or get old. Just tossing them in trash bins isn't a great idea because e-waste can contain harmful materials like mercury and lead. They need special handling.

Proper disposal means collecting these items and breaking them down in a carefully controlled environment. Some states and countries have specific places where you can drop off e-waste. By ensuring proper disposal, we can:
  • Reduce pollution in soil, water, and air
  • Recover valuable materials like gold and silver
  • Prevent health hazards from toxic substances
Consumers play a role too. When you recycle your electronics correctly, you're helping reduce e-waste's environmental footprint.
Environmental Impact of E-Waste
The environmental impact of e-waste is massive because it contains many toxic substances. If thrown away improperly, these substances can leak into the environment causing pollution.

To get a clearer picture, consider that:
  • E-waste can lead to soil and water contamination
  • Air pollution can be caused by burning electronic components
  • Wildlife can be harmed by toxic materials seeping into ecosystems
The good news is that e-waste management can drastically reduce these negative effects. When manufacturers take back products, they can manage materials safely. We can all support reducing e-waste by supporting laws and programs that hold companies accountable for their products, even after purchase.
Health and Safety of Recycling Workers
Recycling workers are at the heart of e-waste management. They ensure that old electronics are turned into usable resources. But recycling can be risky without proper care.

Workers can be exposed to toxic materials if safety standards are not upheld. Thus, ensuring their health and safety is crucial:
  • Advanced recycling techniques and protective gear are important
  • Proper training ensures workers know how to handle materials safely
  • Regulations must be strictly followed to protect workers
Keeping recycling workers safe also means better recycling outcomes. It ensures that the process not only recovers valuable materials but does so without harming those involved.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Think of three items that you regularly use once and then throw away. Are there reusable items that you could use in place of these disposable items?

Do you think that you could consume less by refusing to buy some of the things you regularly buy? If so, what are three of those things? Do you think that this is something you ought to do? Explain.

Would you oppose having (a) a sanitary landfill, (b) a hazardous waste surface impoundment, (c) a hazardous waste deep- injection well, or (d) a solid waste incinerator in your community? For each of these facilities, explain your answer. If you oppose having such facilities in your community, how do you think the solid and hazardous wastes generated in your community should be managed?

A company called Changing World Technologies has built a pilot plant to test a process it has developed for converting a mixture of discarded computers, old tires, turkey bones and feathers, and other wastes into oil by mimicking and speeding up natural processes for converting biomass into oil. Explain how this recycling process, if it turns out to be technologically and economically feasible, could lead to increased waste production.

How does your school dispose of its solid and hazardous wastes? Does it have a recycling program? How well does it work? Does your school encourage reuse? If so, how? Does it have a hazardous waste collection system? If so, describe it. List three ways in which you would improve your school's waste reduction and management systems.

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