Question

According to the passage, which of the following is true about the present state of the Colosseum? A. As a result of earthquakes, little of the Colosseum's facade remains. B. Impressively, the Colosseum remains unaffected by the passage of time. C. Much of the Colosseum has been destroyed, but a notable amount is still standing. D. The Colosseum's facade remains intact, but the rest of the structure has been destroyed.

Short answer

A. As a result of earthquakes, little of the Colosseum's facade remains. B. Impressively, the Colosseum remains unaffected by the passage of time. C. Much of the Colosseum has been destroyed, but a notable amount is still standing. D. The Colosseum's facade remains intact, but the rest of the structure has been destroyed. Note: It is advised to follow the five steps in the solution to accurately answer the given question. Importantly, only choose your final answer after careful reading and evaluation of the provided passage.

Step-by-step solution

Read the passage carefully.

Read the given passage and pay attention to any information about the present state of the Colosseum. Highlight or underline any relevant details in the passage that might help you answer the question.

Analyze the question.

Before looking at the answer choices, consider what the question is asking. In this case, the question wants you to identify which statement accurately describes the present state of the Colosseum, based on the information provided in the passage.

Review the answer choices.

Read through all the answer choices and consider how each option aligns with the information you gathered from the passage. Remember, the correct answer must be supported by the passage. A. As a result of earthquakes, little of the Colosseum's facade remains. B. Impressively, the Colosseum remains unaffected by the passage of time. C. Much of the Colosseum has been destroyed, but a notable amount is still standing. D. The Colosseum's facade remains intact, but the rest of the structure has been destroyed.

Compare the answer choices to the passage.

Go back to the passage and compare each answer choice to the information you previously highlighted or underlined. Determine if the answer choice is supported by the passage or if it contradicts or is not mentioned in the passage.

Choose the correct answer.

After comparing the answer choices to the passage, select the option that is best supported by the text. Remember that the correct answer must be based on the information provided in the passage. (Note: As the passage is not provided here, the correct answer cannot be determined. However, following these steps should help the student to find the correct answer.)

Key concepts

Test-taking Strategies

Maximizing your score on the ACT Reading Comprehension section involves employing a set of effective test-taking strategies. Here are some key tactics to consider:

• Time Management: Plan your time wisely; allocate about 8-9 minutes per passage. Avoid spending too much time on any single question.
• Active Reading: Engage with the text by annotating, highlighting key details, and summarizing paragraphs in the margins. This helps in better retention and quick referencing.
• Answer Choices: Eliminate obviously wrong answers to increase the odds of guessing correctly among the remaining options.
• Pace Yourself: Keep a steady pace. If a question is too challenging, mark it and return to it after answering the rest.

Being systematic in your approach and practicing these strategies can significantly improve your performance on the ACT Reading Comprehension section.

Reading Analysis

Successful reading analysis on the ACT Reading Comprehension section means understanding the passage in detail and being able to interact with its content critically. Here's how to develop your reading analysis skills:

• Context Clues: Pay attention to words or phrases that give insight into the passage’s tone and purpose.
• Structure: Notice how the passage is organized. Look out for transitions that signal shifts in topic or viewpoint.
• Author's Purpose: Consider why the author wrote the passage. Are they informing, persuading, or entertaining?
• Inference: Sometimes, the answers may not be directly stated. You'll need to make inferences based on the information provided.

Practicing these reading analysis methods helps you deeply understand the passages and better identify the correct answers to questions.

Comprehension Questions

To answer comprehension questions effectively, you need to fully grasp what you’ve read and apply that understanding to each question. Here’s how to tackle comprehension questions:

• Question Types: Know that questions may ask about main ideas, details, inferences, vocabulary in context, or the author's tone and purpose.
• Refer Back to the Passage: Don’t rely on memory. Always go back to the passage to verify details or confirm your answer choice.
• Look for Direct Evidence: The correct answer must be supported by the text, either directly or through a logical inference.
• Simplify Paraphrase: Try to put complicated sentences or paragraphs into your own words to better understand them.

By honing these techniques, you'll improve your ability to swiftly and accurately respond to comprehension questions on the ACT Reading section.