Chapter 1: Problem 25
A. NO CHANGE B. many or too fewer C. many or too few D. much or few
Short Answer
Expert verified
Answer: C. many or too few
Step by step solution
01
Identify the given sentence and options
The given sentence is simply option A: "NO CHANGE."
The other options are:
B. many or too fewer
C. many or too few
D. much or few
02
Consider the context of the sentence
For this specific exercise, there isn't much context given. Nonetheless, we can infer the general idea of the sentence is to talk about an excessive or insufficient quantity of something.
03
Look for the correct use of quantifiers
The exercise's focus is on the proper use of quantifiers, the words that describe the quantity or amount of something. We'll need to choose the option that correctly conveys the idea of excessive or insufficient quantity.
A. NO CHANGE - Since we do not have the original sentence, we are unable to determine if there is a need for a change.
B. many or too fewer - This option contains a grammar error: "too fewer" is incorrect. The correct form would be "too few."
C. many or too few - This option seems grammatically correct, as it contrasts "many" indicating that there might be a large number of something, with "too few," meaning there might be an insufficient number of it.
D. much or few - This option does not convey the idea as effectively as C. "much" refers to an uncountable noun, and "few" refers to a countable noun; hence, making the sentence grammatically incorrect.
04
Choose the correct option
Based on the analysis above, we can see that:
- Option A cannot be assessed properly as there is no given sentence.
- Option B contains incorrect grammar with inappropriate use of quantifiers.
- Option C is grammatically correct and effectively conveys the intended meaning.
- Option D has incorrect grammar with a mismatch of quantifiers.
The correct choice is option C: many or too few.
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Proper Use of Quantifiers
Understanding the proper use of quantifiers is a fundamental aspect of mastering English grammar. Quantifiers are words and phrases used to indicate quantity. They can refer to a specific amount, such as 'five' or 'several', or describe a general quantity, like 'many', 'few', 'much', and 'less'. The key is to match the correct quantifier to the noun it's describing.
For countable nouns, which are individual items that can be counted, we use quantifiers like 'many', 'few', 'several', 'a couple of', and 'a few'. For instance, you can have 'many cookies' or 'a few apples'. On the other hand, for uncountable nouns, which are substances or concepts that cannot be counted individually, we use quantifiers such as 'much', 'less', 'a little bit of', and 'a great deal of'. So you would say 'much water' or 'less information'.
Common mistakes occur when these quantifiers are not appropriately matched with their corresponding nouns. In the given exercise, 'many or too few' correctly describe a countable noun, implying an excess or shortage, while 'much or few' are mismatched, as 'much' should describe an uncountable noun.
For countable nouns, which are individual items that can be counted, we use quantifiers like 'many', 'few', 'several', 'a couple of', and 'a few'. For instance, you can have 'many cookies' or 'a few apples'. On the other hand, for uncountable nouns, which are substances or concepts that cannot be counted individually, we use quantifiers such as 'much', 'less', 'a little bit of', and 'a great deal of'. So you would say 'much water' or 'less information'.
Common mistakes occur when these quantifiers are not appropriately matched with their corresponding nouns. In the given exercise, 'many or too few' correctly describe a countable noun, implying an excess or shortage, while 'much or few' are mismatched, as 'much' should describe an uncountable noun.
Grammar Exercise
Grammar exercises, such as the one provided, are essential components of language learning and ACT English practice. They challenge you to apply grammatical rules in context, reinforcing your understanding and helping to avoid common pitfalls. In this case, the exercise tests knowledge of the proper use of quantifiers. Grammar exercises come in many forms: multiple-choice questions, sentence rewrites, error identification, or fill-in-the-blanks, among others.
To get the most out of these exercises, it's important that you:
To get the most out of these exercises, it's important that you:
- Read the entire sentence carefully to understand its meaning.
- Identify the grammatical concept being tested—in this instance, quantifiers.
- Eliminate options with clear mistakes.
- Select the best choice that fits grammatically and contextually.
Educational Test Prep
Preparing for educational tests, such as the ACT, requires more than just knowledge of content; it involves understanding the test format, managing time efficiently, and mastering test-taking strategies. Test prep is an essential phase of education that equips students with the necessary skills to succeed on standardized tests.
For the ACT English section, it's especially important to focus on grammar and usage, sentence structure, and rhetorical skills. Here are some tips pertinent to ACT English practice:
For the ACT English section, it's especially important to focus on grammar and usage, sentence structure, and rhetorical skills. Here are some tips pertinent to ACT English practice:
- Learn the common grammar rules and practice them through exercises.
- Familiarize yourself with the test format and types of questions you'll encounter.
- Take timed practice tests to simulate the test day experience and improve time management.
- Review your answers thoroughly to understand mistakes and avoid repeating them.