Question

A) NO CHANGE B) brought up among C) broke out among D) broke out between

Short answer

The correct answer is D) broke out between.

Step-by-step solution

Read the sentence carefully

Before making any decisions, read the entire sentence and try to understand the context in which the word or phrase is being used. This will help in identifying the most appropriate option. The sentence is: "Growing protests and civil unrest ___ environmentalists and industrialists might soon escalate into a full-blown crisis." The different options are: A) NO CHANGE B) brought up among C) broke out among D) broke out between

Analyze each option

Now that we have read the sentence, let's analyze each option and consider how it changes the meaning of the sentence: A) NO CHANGE - This means that the blank space should remain empty, resulting in a sentence that reads, "Growing protests and civil unrest _____ environmentalists and industrialists might soon escalate into a full-blown crisis." However, a phrase is missing, so this option doesn't make sense. B) brought up among - This phrase implies that the protests and civil unrest are being raised or discussed among environmentalists and industrialists. However, this option doesn't quite fit the context, as it doesn't convey a sense of conflict or disagreement. C) broke out among - This phrase suggests that the protests and civil unrest began within a single group, either the environmentalists or the industrialists. However, this option doesn't effectively convey the opposition between the two groups. D) broke out between - This phrase implies that the protests and civil unrest are taking place between the two groups, environmentalists, and industrialists, which fits the context of the sentence and indicates a conflict between them.

Choose the correct option

After analyzing each option, option D) "broke out between" is the best fit for the sentence, as it indicates a conflict between environmentalists and industrialists. So, the correct sentence should be: "Growing protests and civil unrest broke out between environmentalists and industrialists might soon escalate into a full-blown crisis."

Key concepts

Sentence Structure

Understanding sentence structure is crucial in mastering SAT Writing. Sentence structure refers to the way words and phrases are organized to form a complete sentence. This includes the arrangement of subjects, verbs, and objects to convey a clear and complete idea.

In the exercise, it's important to select the correct phrase to fit into the sentence structure seamlessly. The chosen option "broke out between" improves the structure by showing the direct interaction and conflict between two different groups - the environmentalists and industrialists. Without the correct structure, the sentence may not fully communicate the intended meaning.

When analyzing sentence structure, keep the following tips in mind:

• Identify the main subject and verb of the sentence.
• Ensure all components of the sentence work together smoothly.
• Check if the sentence maintains a logical flow and clear meaning.

As you practice, pay attention to how the arrangement of words impacts the sentence's integrity.

Grammar Rules

Grammar rules dictate how sentences are constructed and understood. They are essential for creating sentences that communicate effectively and are grammatically correct. For the SAT writing section, knowing these rules helps identify and correct errors in sentences.

For example, in choosing the right phrase for the blank in the exercise sentence, recognizing how the preposition "between" suggests a conflict involving two distinct groups is a result of understanding these grammar rules. In this context, "broke out between" is the grammatically correct choice because it correctly conveys a relationship or opposition specifically between two parties.

Here are some key grammar rules to consider:

• Prepositions like "among" and "between" have specific uses. "Among" is used for more than two entities, while "between" is for exactly two groups.
• Ensure verbs agree with their subjects (singular/plural).
• Pay attention to verb tense consistency throughout the sentence or passage.

To excel in SAT writing, always apply these grammar rules to spot and fix potential errors.

Context Analysis

Context analysis involves understanding the entire sentence or passage to determine the most appropriate option that maintains coherence and meaning. On the SAT, this skill helps in selecting options that best fit the narrative or argument presented.

In the exercise provided, analyzing the context "Growing protests and civil unrest" helps you determine that the issue involves active conflict or disagreement. This context guides the choice of the phrase "broke out between," which accurately describes an escalating situation between two opposing parties.

To perform context analysis effectively, follow these steps:

• Read beyond the specific sentence for broader understanding.
• Identify the main idea or theme in the sentence or passage.
• Ensure the choice matches the tone, style, and intent of the passage.

Mastering context analysis adds depth to understanding and selecting the correct sentence completion that aligns with the overall narrative.

Multiple-Choice Questions

Multiple-choice questions are a staple of the SAT writing section, often presenting several potential completions or corrections for a sentence. Successfully answering these questions relies on critical thinking and a process of elimination.

The exercise requires evaluating each option to see how it fits within the sentence. Option D, "broke out between," was selected because it best completed the sentence, maintaining both grammatical correctness and contextual relevance. Before choosing, each answer should be weighed against criteria like meaning and grammar correctness.

Here's how to tackle multiple-choice questions effectively:

• First, identify the intended meaning or structure of the question.
• Eliminate choices that clearly don’t meet grammatical or contextual standards.
• Re-read the sentence after inserting your choice to confirm your answer makes sense.

Practicing these strategies will arm you with the skills to approach the myriad of multiple-choice questions on the SAT confidently.