Question

(F) NO CHANGE (G) It’s also the case that roaring is employed (H) In addition, roaring is a way (J) Roaring is also used

Short answer

J

Step-by-step solution

Read the Sentence

Read the original sentence to understand the context in which the phrase appears.

Analyze the Original Phrase

Examine the original phrase '(F) NO CHANGE' and determine if it makes sense in the context of the sentence.

Evaluate Each Option

Assess each of the alternatives (G, H, and J) to see if they provide a clearer or more grammatically correct meaning.

Compare Alternatives

Compare the alternatives to see which one fits best within the context. Consider clarity, conciseness, and grammatical correctness.

Select the Best Option

Choose the alternative that conveys the meaning most effectively and fits well within the context of the sentence.

Key concepts

Sentence Structure

In the ACT English section, understanding sentence structure is crucial. Every sentence has a unique anatomy: subjects, verbs, and sometimes objects or complements. Consider the original sentence. It likely had a preceding clause that sets up the context for the phrase in question. When reviewing options like (F) NO CHANGE, (G), (H), and (J), think about how each phrase would integrate into that existing structure.

Proper sentence structure ensures the sentence is logical and clear. Misplaced clauses or phrases can lead to confusion. Using the right structure helps link ideas smoothly. For example, 'Roaring is also used' (option J) might fit better depending on what came before or after than 'It’s also the case that roaring is employed' (option G). Always aim for clarity and brevity.

Grammar

Grammar rules govern how we form sentences correctly. This includes subject-verb agreement, correct tense usage, and ensuring phrases are logically placed. Incorrect grammar can obscure the meaning of a sentence. For instance, in the context of the given exercise, the phrase 'It’s also the case that roaring is employed' may sound verbose and less fluid.

In comparison, 'Roaring is also used' (option J) is more concise and follows standard grammatical constructs, contributing to a much smoother reading experience. Always review the grammatical accuracy of each option. Be wary of unnecessary complexity and strive for correct, yet straightforward constructions.

Context Analysis

Context analysis involves understanding how a phrase fits within the larger passage. It’s not just about grammar or sentence structure, but about meaning and flow. Step back and read the surrounding sentences to understand the broader narrative.

In the given exercise, identifying the best sentence also means understanding what precedes and follows the clause in question. If the surrounding sentences are straightforward, the simpler 'Roaring is also used' might be the most appropriate choice. Context analysis helps ensure consistency and aids in choosing the alternative that enhances the overall readability and coherence of the passage.