Logical reasoning involves the process of using rational steps to arrive at a conclusion. In standardized tests, you are often required to evaluate how effectively an argument supports its conclusion. By dissecting the problem into smaller parts, you can better comprehend the logical flow. Here, the argument in the exercise is that because voting is mandatory and almost everyone votes, the election's outcome is a true reflection of the people's choice. To approach this rationally:
- Break the argument into premises: Voting is mandatory -> Over 99% participation -> Election winner is truly people's choice.
- Evaluate each step: Are these connections logical?
- Consider alternative influences like voter manipulation or lack of real choices.
By using logical reasoning, you can see the gaps or strengths within the argument, helping you to determine the validity of the author's conclusion. Always remember, reasoning logically ensures you can critically evaluate whether the provided evidence truly supports the stated conclusion.