Question

(Many, most) of the people live in poverty.

Short answer

The word to fill in the blank would be 'most'.

Step-by-step solution

Identify the meaning of the words

'Many' is used when referring to a large but indefinite number of people or things. 'Most' is used when referring to the majority or the greatest in number

Understand the context

Here, the statement seems to be referring to a number or majority of people living in poverty. Now, you decide whether it's about an indefinite number or the greatest number. If it's indefinite, use 'many'. If it's the majority or greatest number, use 'most'.

Choose the Suitable Word

Considering the context of the sentence, 'most' would be the ideal choice as the sentence is likely referring to the greater majority of people living in poverty.