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Over several hundred years, payments systems used in countries across the world have evolved. For each of the following situations identify the type of payment utilized and at least one reason why economies are moving from checks to electronic payments.

a. Sheila visits a local grocery store to purchase a dozen eggs and a bag of dog food. She uses a €100 note to pay for the goods.

b. Rachael Garcia, a manager at Proxall Pharmacy, used a piece of gold worth $20 to pay for office supplies she needed this month.

c. Edward has just moved to the city to be closer to his office. He was shopping online for some pieces of furniture and he bought a wardrobe and a table lamp. He used a checking account to initiate an automatic bill payment for the items.

Short Answer

Expert verified

A. Sheila buys eggs and dog food using the 'Cash' method of payment.

B. Rachael utilizes bartering to buy office supplies and the things she received in exchange for her gold piece.

C. Edward purchased furnishings using plastic money from a debit/credit card while shopping online.

Step by step solution

01

Explanation

Businesses can take payments in a variety of methods, including cash, credit cards, and checks. Furthermore, modern payment techniques such as digital cash transfers, smartphone payments, and other internet payments are becoming increasingly popular.

02

Explanation

a. Sheila buys eggs and dog food using the 'Cash' method of payment.

b. Rachael utilizes bartering to buy office supplies and the things she received in exchange for her gold piece.

c. Edward purchased furnishings using plastic money from a debit/credit card while shopping online.

Electronic payments are being paid because of the following reasons.

1. Online payments are simple and convenient.

2. Electronic payments have a number of advantages, including tax advantages and ease.

3. Security features are vastly increased, and your accounts are now far more secure than they were previously, such as fingertip sensors or shallow codes.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Why were people in the United States in the nineteenth century sometimes willing to be paid by check rather than with gold, even though they knew there was a possibility that the check might bounce?

In April 2009, year-over-year the growth rate of M1 fell to 6.1%, while the growth rate of M2 rose to 10.3%. In September 2013, the growth rate of the M1 money supply was 6.5%, while the growth rate of the M2 money supply was about 8.3%. How should Federal Reserve policymakers interpret these changes in the growth rates of M1 and M2?

19. The table below shows hypothetical values, in billions of dollars, of different forms of money.

a. Use the table to calculate the M1 and M2 money supplies for each year, as well as the growth rates of the M1 and M2 money supplies from the previous year.

b. Why are the growth rates of M1 and M2 so different? Explain.


2019202020212022
Currency880895900906
Money market mutual fund shares680685683692
Saving account deposits5,5005,7805,9686,105
Money market deposit accounts1,2141,2451,2741,329
Demand and checkable deposits1,000972980993
Small denomination time deposits8408711,1331,576
Traveler's check5543
3-month treasury bills1,9862,3742,4362,502

In prison, cigarettes are sometimes used among inmates as a form of payment. How is it possible for cigarettes to solve the “double coincidence of wants” problem, even if a prisoner does not smoke?

Assume that you are interested in earning some return on the idle balances you usually keep in your checking account and decide to buy some money market mutual funds shares by writing a check. Comment on the effect of your action (with everything else the same) on M1 and M2

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