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Robert Lucas won the Nobel Prize in economics. Go to http:/nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/ and locate the press release on Robert Lucas. What was his Nobel Prize awarded for? When was it awarded?

Short Answer

Expert verified

R.L. received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1995. The Nobel Prize was given to R.L. because he formulated and applied the rational expectations theory.

Step by step solution

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Step 1. Concept of  Rational expectation

Rational expectation refers to the concept in economics which states that the current expectations in an People's perceptions about future economic situations influence and shape the economy.. It states that the expectation of the people changes with the change in the available information and the past data.

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Step 2. Explanation

In 1995 , R.L. The Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to him. The Nobel Prize was given to R.L. for developing and applying the rational expectations hypothesis. On the basis of historical facts, he modernized macroeconomics by claiming that people's expectations are unpredictable. Through advances in rational expectation theory and more relevant monetary policy, he improved macroeconomic understanding.

As a result of his efforts in 1995 , the RL received a Noble Prize.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Many economists are worried that a high level of budget deficits may lead to inflationary monetary policies in the future. Could these budget deficits have an effect on the current rate of inflation?

Go to the St. Louis Federal Reserve FRED database, and find data on the core PCE price index (PCEPILFE) and the spot price of a barrel of oil (WTISPLC). For both variables, convert the units setting to "Percent Change from Year Ago, " and download the data from 1960 to the most recent available data.

a. Identify periods in which oil price inflation is 80%or higher.

b. In the periods identified in part (a), how many months was oil price inflation 80% or higher? What was the average core inflation rate during each of those episodes?

c. Based on your answers to parts (a) and (b) above, what can you conclude about the credibility of more recent monetary policy compared to its credibility in the earlier periods?

Suppose the central bank is following a constant-money-growth-rate rule and the economy is hit with a severe economic downturn. Use an aggregate supply and demand graph to show the possible effects on the economy. How does this situation reflect on the credibility of the central bank if it maintains the money growth rule? How does it reflect on the central bank's credibility if it abandons the money growth rule to respond to the downturn?

In some countries, the president chooses the head of the central bank. The same president can fire the head of the central bank and replace him or her with another director at any time. Explain the implications of such a situation for the conduct of monetary policy. Do you think the central bank will follow a monetary policy rule, or will it engage in discretionary policy?

How would an unexpected change in the equilibrium real fed funds rate be an argument against using a Taylor rule for monetary policy implementation?

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