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Which should have the higher risk premium on its interest rates, a corporate bond with a Moody’s Baa rating or a corporate bond with a C rating? Why?

Short Answer

Expert verified

A bond is a financial instrument that a company releases to raise funds and then pays interest to the investors. The bond's interest rate can be fixed or variable.

Step by step solution

01

To determine

The larger the risk premium on a corporate bond's interest rate, the higher the rating.

02

Explanation

In comparison to a corporate bond with a Baa rating, a corporate bond with a rating will have a higher risk premium on its interest. When compared to corporate bonds with a Baa rating, the C grade bond has a higher default risk, which reduces demand and raises interest rates.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Go to the St. Louis Federal Reserve FRED database, and find data on Moody’s Aaa corporate bond yield (AAA) and Moody’s Baa corporate bond yield (BAA). Download the data into a spreadsheet.

a. Calculate the spread (difference) between the Baa and Aaa corporate bond yields for the most recent month of data available. What does this difference represent?

b. Calculate the spread again, for the same month but one year prior, and compare the result to your answer to part (a). What do your answers say about how the risk premium has changed over the past year?

c. Identify the month of highest and lowest spreads since the beginning of the year 2000. How do these spreads compare to the most current spread data available? Interpret the results.

Predict what will happen to interest rates on a corporation’s bonds if the federal government guarantees today that it will pay creditors if the corporation goes bankrupt in the future. What will happen to the interest rates on Treasury securities?

The amount of additional interest investors receive due to various risk premiums changes over time. Sometimes risk premiums are much larger than at other times. For example, the default risk premium was very small in the late 1990s when the economy was so healthy that business failures were rare. This risk premium increases during recessions

Go to http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h15 (historical data), and find the following three interest rate listings for AAA- and Baa-rated bonds: the most current listing; the listing for January 5, 2018; and the listings for June 1, 2008, and June 1, 2007. Prepare a http://www.federalreserve.gov/Releases/h15/update/ The Federal Reserve reports the yields on different-maturity U.S. Treasury bonds. graph that shows the interest rate information for these bonds over these three time periods (see Figure 1 for an example). Are the risk premiums stable, or do they change over time?

If bond investors decide that 30-year bonds are no longer as desirable an investment as they were previously, predict what will happen to the yield curve, assuming (a) the expectations theory of the term structure holds, and (b) the segmented markets theory of the term structure holds.

Suppose the interest rates on one-, five-, and ten-year U.S. Treasury bonds are currently 3%,6%and 6%respectively. Investor A chooses to hold only one-year bonds, and Investor B is indifferent with regard to holding five- and ten-year bonds. How can you explain the behavior of Investors A and B?

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