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When the U.S. dollar depreciates, what happens to exports and imports in the United States?

Short Answer

Expert verified

When the U. S dollar depreciates the exports will increase and imports will fall.

Step by step solution

01

Concept Introduction

Whenever the US dollar devalues, it implies that its worth has diminished compared with different monetary standards.

02

Explanation

On the off chance that the US dollar devalues, unfamiliar merchandise requested by US residents will become costly. Taking illustration of US dollar and euro, prior 1 US dollar could purchase 1 euro worth of products. In any case, presently we want 1.25 dollars to get 1 euro worth of products. So fundamentally it is like the Price of unfamiliar products have expanded.

As per the regulation of interest, when cost increments, the amount requested diminishes.

Accordingly, US residents will request less unfamiliar products. Thus imports will fall.

To foreign residents, in any case, US products have become less expensive. Since prior they used to pay 1 euro for 1 dollar worth of merchandise, yet not they just need to pay 0.8 for a similar sum. Consequently, when costs decline, the amount requested should increment. Accordingly, unfamiliar residents will request a greater amount of US great. Accordingly, commodities will increment.

03

Final Answer 

When the U. S dollar depreciates the exports will increase and imports will fall.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

If nominal interest rates in America rise but real interest rates fall, predict what will happen to the U.S. dollar exchange rate

Go to the St. Louis Federal Reserve FRED database, and find data on the daily dollar exchange rates for the euro (DEXUSEU), British pound (DEXUSUK), and Japanese yen (DEXJPUS). Also find data on the daily three-month London Interbank Offer Rate, or LIBOR, for the United States dollar (USD3MTD156N), euro (EUR3MTD156N), British pound (GBP3MTD156N), and Japanese yen (JPY3MTD156N). LIBOR is a measure of interest rates denominated in each countryโ€™s respective currency.

a. Calculate the difference between the LIBOR rate in the United States and the LIBOR rates in the three other countries using the data from one year ago and the most recent data available.

b. Based on the changes in interest rate differentials, do you expect the dollar to depreciate or appreciate against the other currencies?

c. Report the percentage change in the exchange rates over the past year. Are the results you predicted in part (b) consistent with the actual exchange rate behavior?

If the price level recently increased by19%in England while falling by 6%in the Canada, by how much must the exchange rate change if PPP holds? Assume that the current exchange rate is 0.58pound per dollar.

If the Indian government unexpectedly announces that it will be imposing higher tariffs on foreign goods one year from now, what will happen to the value of the Indian rupee today?

In the mid- to late 1970s, the yen appreciated in value relative to the dollar, even though Japanโ€™s inflation rate was higher than Americaโ€™s. How can this be explained by improvements in the productivity of Japanese industry relative to U.S. industry?

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