Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Why is a public announcement of numerical inflation rate objectives important to the success of an inflation-targeting central bank?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The outcome of inflation focusing on depends on its capacity to soundly secure inflation assumptions at a low, beneficial level.

Step by step solution

01

Concept Introduction

A declaration of the mathematical inflation rate is made by the inflation focusing on central banks since it lessens the vulnerability in inflation assumptions for market members. The public declaration of mathematical inflation goal will expand the responsibility of the central bank and in this way, it will advance the money-related power's obligation to convey low and stable inflation.

02

Explanation

The progress of inflation focusing depends on its capacity to solidly secure inflation assumptions at a low, helpful level. Without formal public declarations and updates about the mathematical inflation target, markets and people, in general, might have less confidence that policymakers are focused on keeping up with the inflation target. Also, on the off chance that a proper inflation target isn't declared in any way, market members and people, in general, may not have the foggiest idea about the specific objective and be compelled to gather or gauge the objective, making vulnerability which can raise inflation assumptions and unanchored inflation assumptions from a low, positive level.

03

Final answer

The progress of inflation focusing depends on its capacity to solidly secure inflation assumptions at a low, helpful level. Without formal public declarations and updates about the mathematical inflation target, markets and people, in general, might have less confidence that policymakers are focused on keeping up with the inflation target.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

1. What are the benefits of using a nominal anchor for the conduct of monetary policy?

Classify each of the following as either a policy instrument or an intermediary target. Explain your answer.

a. Long-term interest rates

b. Central bank interest rates

c. M2

d. Reserve requirements

โ€œIf the demand for reserves did not fluctuate, the Fed could pursue both a reserves target and an interest-rate target at the same time.โ€ Is this statement true, false, or uncertain? Explain

The Fedโ€™s maximum employment mandate is generally interpreted as an attempt to achieve an unemployment rate that is as close as possible to the natural rate and inflation that is close to its 2%goal for personal consumption expenditure price inflation. Go to the St. Louis Federal Reserve FRED database, and find data on the personal consumption expenditure price index (PCECTPI), the unemployment rate (UNRATE), and a measure of the natural rate of unemployment (NROU). For the price index, adjust the units setting to โ€œPercent Change From Year Agoโ€ to convert the data to the inflation rate; for the unemployment rate, change the frequency setting to โ€œQuarterly.โ€ Download the data into a spreadsheet. Calculate the unemployment gap and inflation gap for each quarter. Then, using the inflation gap, create an average inflation gap measure by taking the average of the current inflation gap and the gaps for the previous three quarters. Now apply the following (admittedly arbitrary and ad hoc) test to the data from 2000:Q1 through the most recent data available: If the unemployment gap is larger than 1.0for two or more consecutive quarters, and/ or the average inflation gap is larger in absolute value than 0.5for two or more consecutive quarters, consider the mandate โ€œviolated.โ€

a. Based on this ad hoc test, in which quarters has the Fed โ€œviolatedโ€ the price stability portion of its mandate? In which quarters has the Fed โ€œviolatedโ€ the maximum employment mandate?

b. Is the Fed currently โ€œin violationโ€ of its mandate?

c. Interpret your results. What does your response to part (a) and the data imply about the challenge that monetary policymakers face in achieving the Fedโ€™s mandate perfectly at all times?

What incentives arise for a central bank to fall into the time-inconsistency trap of pursuing overly expansionary monetary policy?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Economics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free