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The financial crisis of 2007-2009 sent the United States into its worst recession since the end of World War II, with the unemployment rate rising to above 10%. Go to Federal Reserve Economic Data | FRED | St. Louis Fed (stlouisfed.org) and click on the Series ID link "UNRATE" (Civilian Unemployment Rate). What has happened to the unemployment rate since the time of the last reported value in Figure 16?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The unemployment trend since the last recessionary era was recorded.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Concept of unemployment 

The amount of people out of work for a specific period is referred to as unemployment.

Unemployment is measured as a proportion of the total workforce. The term "recession" refers to a period in which the country's gross domestic product (GDP) falls for more than one quarter and the economy suffers a temporary decline.

02

Step 2. Explanation

Since the end of the latest recession in 2009, the jobless rate has risen to 10.6% in January 2010. After January 2010, the unemployment rate fluctuated throughout the year, reaching a low of 9% in September 2010. According to the most recent figures, the unemployment rate in the fourth quarter was 4.5 percent in January, 4.4 percent in February, 4.1 percent in March, and 3.7 percent in April. The most recent statistics reveals that the economy is growing and that the unemployment rate is decreasing.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose the public believes that a newly announced anti-inflation program will work and so lowers its expectations of future inflation. What will happen to aggregate output and the inflation rate in the short run?

Suppose the president gets Congress to pass legislation that encourages investment in research and the development of new technologies. Assuming this policy leads: to a positive productivity change for the U.S. economy, use aggregate demand and supply analysis to predict the effects on inflation and output. Demonstrate these effects on a graph.

During 2017 , some Fed officials discussed the possibility of increasing interest rates as a way of fighting potential increases in expected inflation. If the public came to expect higher inflation rates in the future, what would be the effect on the short-run aggregate supply curve? Use an aggregate demand and supply graph to illustrate your answer.

In its statement dated June 14, 2017, the Federal Open Market Committee indicated that inflation โ€œis running somewhat below 2%.โ€ Go to http://research.stlouisfed .org/fred2/, and click on the Series ID link โ€œCPIAUCSLโ€ (Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items-SA). Then click on the link โ€œPercent Change from Year Ago.โ€ What has happened to the inflation rate since the time of the last reported value in Figure 16?

โ€œIf prices and wages are perfectly flexible, then and changes in aggregate demand have a smaller effect on output.โ€ Is this statement true, false, or uncertain? Explain your answer.

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