Chapter 3: Q.27 (page 78)
Does a price ceiling attempt to make a price higher
or lower?
Short Answer
Price ceiling attempts to make a price lower.
Chapter 3: Q.27 (page 78)
Does a price ceiling attempt to make a price higher
or lower?
Price ceiling attempts to make a price lower.
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What would be the impact of imposing a price floor below the equilibrium price?
Consider the demand for hamburgers. If the price of a substitute good (for example, hot dogs) increases and the price of a complement good (for example, hamburger buns) increases, can you tell for sure what will happen to the demand for hamburgers? Why or why not? Illustrate your answer with a graph.
Table 3.8 shows the information on the demand and supply for bicycles, where the quantities of bicycles are measured in thousands.
a. What is the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied at a price of \(210?
b. At what price is the quantity supplied equal to 48,000?
c. Graph the demand and supply curve for bicycles. How can you determine the equilibrium price and quantity from the graph? How can you determine the equilibrium price and quantity from the table? What are the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity?
d. If the price was \)120, what would the quantities demanded and supplied be? Would a shortage or surplus exist? If so, how large would the shortage or surplus be?
Table 3.10 shows the supply and demand for movie tickets in a city. Graph demand and supply and identify the equilibrium. Then calculate in a table and graph the effect of the following two changes.
a. Three new nightclubs are open. They offer decent bands and have no cover charge, but make their money by selling food and drink. As a result, demand for movie tickets falls by six units at every price.
b. The city eliminates a tax that is placed on all local entertainment businesses. The result is that the quantity supplied of movies at any given price increases by 10%.
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