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Name some factors that can cause a shift in the

supply curve in markets for goods and services.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Supply Curve: Supply refers to the total amount of goods and services a producer is willing to supply in the economy at a given time. However, the supply curve is directly related to the prices. Higher prices lead to rise in supply and vice-versa this is called a positive relationship. This relationship works assuming all other factors are constant in nature.

Step by step solution

01

supply curve 

Supply Curve: Supply refers to the total amount of goods and services a producer is willing to supply in the economy at a given time. However, the supply curve is directly related to the prices. Higher prices lead to rise in supply and vice-versa this is called a positive relationship. This relationship works assuming all other factors are constant in nature.

01

factors of supply 

A. Production cost: when cost of input like labor, raw material increases the production cost goes up but if the prices do not increase simultaneously firms do not make enough profits. This will impact their supply decision to produce more or not. Thus, if production cost falls firms will supply more and the supply curve shifts right. B. Change in climate: weather conditions also impact the production of crops and other outputs, use of high yielding variety of seeds also increase supply of crops. C. Use of new technologies for production, government policies like taxes (regulations) impact supply. Economics Concept Introduction

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose there is a soda tax to curb obesity. What should a reduction in the soda tax do to the supply of sodas and to the equilibrium price and quantity? Can you show this graphically? Hint: Assume that the soda tax is collected from the sellers.

Why do economists use the ceteris paribus assumption?

Table 3.10 shows the supply and demand for movie tickets in a city. Graph demand and supply and identify the equilibrium. Then calculate in a table and graph the effect of the following two changes.

a. Three new nightclubs are open. They offer decent bands and have no cover charge, but make their money by selling food and drink. As a result, demand for movie tickets falls by six units at every price.

b. The city eliminates a tax that is placed on all local entertainment businesses. The result is that the quantity supplied of movies at any given price increases by 10%.

  1. Many changes are affecting the market for oil. Predict how each of the following events will affect the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for oil. In each case, state how the event will affect the supply and demand diagram. Create a sketch of the diagram if necessary.
    a. Cars are becoming more fuel efficient, and therefore get more miles to the gallon.
    b. The winter is exceptionally cold.
    C. A major discovery of new oil is made off the coast of Norway.
    d. The economies of some major oil-using nations, like Japan, slow down.
    e. A war in the Middle East disrupts oil-pumping schedules.
    f. Landlords install additional insulation in buildings.
    g. The price of solar energy falls dramatically.
    h. Chemical companies invent a new, popular kind of plastic made from oil.

Does a price floor attempt to make a price higher

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