Question

How does rational ignorance discourage voting?

Short answer

Rational ignorance discourages voting because voters think that one vote might not influence the outcome of the election.

Step-by-step solution

Step 1. Rational Ignorance.

Rational ignorance is the theory that rational people will not vote if the costs of becoming informed and voting are too high or because they know their vote will not be decisive in the election.

Step 2. Rational ignorance discourages voting.

Rational ignorance discourages voting because voters think that one vote might not influence the outcome of the election. This ignorance about the outcomes leads the voters not to vote. It also creates costs for voters, gaining information about the election.