Chapter 3: Q.50 (page 79)
Explain why voluntary transactions improve social welfare.
Short Answer
Voluntary transactions benefit both buyers and sellers after the transaction is completed.
Chapter 3: Q.50 (page 79)
Explain why voluntary transactions improve social welfare.
Voluntary transactions benefit both buyers and sellers after the transaction is completed.
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Get started for freeReview Figure 3.4. Suppose the government decided that, since gasoline is a necessity, its price should be legally capped at $1.30 per gallon. What do you anticipate would be the outcome in the gasoline market?
Does a price ceiling increase or decrease the number of transactions in a market? Why? What about a price floor?
What would be the impact of imposing a price floor below the equilibrium price?
What is the difference between the demand and the quantity demanded of a product, say milk? Explain in words and show the difference on a graph with a demand curve for milk.
Consider the demand for hamburgers. If the price of a substitute good (for example, hot dogs) increases and the price of a complement good (for example, hamburger buns) increases, can you tell for sure what will happen to the demand for hamburgers? Why or why not? Illustrate your answer with a graph.
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