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Explain why the following statement is false: “In the goods market, no buyer would be willing to pay more than the equilibrium price.”

Short Answer

Expert verified

The provided statement is incorrect since some consumers will be eager to purchase things even at greater prices.

Step by step solution

01

Definition

Goods market:

A products market is a form of market in which households and businesses or enterprises interact in the selling and acquisition of goods and services production. In this form of market, households function as purchasers and consumers, while businesses operate as sellers. The intersection of supply and demand determines the quantity and equilibrium price in the goods market. Subsidies, price floors, taxes, government controls, price ceilings, and the number of consumers and sellers all influence the types of products marketplaces that exist.

02

Explanation

In the goods market, the statement that no buyer would be willing to pay more than the equilibrium price is false, because the buyer would be willing to pay more to satisfy his want and satisfaction. In this situation, the consumer will purchase more than he requires until he becomes dissatisfied with the product, at which time his demand for that product will decline until it achieves zero quantity demand.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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Table 19. 5 illustrates the market's demand and supply for cheddar cheese. Graph the data and find the equilibrium. Next, create a table showing the change in quantity demanded or quantity supplied, and a graph of the new equilibrium, in each of the following situations:

a. The price of milk, a key input for cheese production, rises, so that the supply decreases by 80 pounds at every price.

b. A new study says that eating cheese is good for your health, so that demand increases by 20% at every price.

Consider the demand for hamburgers. If the price of a substitute good (for example, hot dogs) increases and the price of a complement good (for example, hamburger buns) increases, can you tell for sure what will happen to the demand for hamburgers? Why or why not? Illustrate your answer with a graph.

Suppose there is a soda tax to curb obesity. What should a reduction in the soda tax do to the supply of sodas and to the equilibrium price and quantity? Can you show this graphically? Hint: Assume that the soda tax is collected from the sellers.

In an analysis of the market for paint, an economist discovers the facts listed below. State whether each of these changes will affect supply or demand, and in what direction.

a. There have recently been some important cost-saving inventions in the technology for making paint.

b. Paint is lasting longer, so that property owners need not repaint as often.

c. Because of severe hailstorms, many people need to repaint now.

d. The hailstorms damaged several factories that make paint, forcing them to close down for several months.

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