Chapter 6: Q.8RQ (page 152)
Is it possible for total utility to increase while marginal utility diminishes? Explain.
Short Answer
Yes, total utility can increase as marginal utility falls.
Chapter 6: Q.8RQ (page 152)
Is it possible for total utility to increase while marginal utility diminishes? Explain.
Yes, total utility can increase as marginal utility falls.
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Get started for freeIf people do not have a complete mental picture of total utility for every level of consumption, how can they find their utility-maximizing consumption choice?
The rules of politics are not always the same as the rules of economics. In discussions of setting budgets for government agencies, there is a strategy called โclosing the Washington Monument.โ When an agency faces the unwelcome prospect of a budget cut, it may decide to close a high-visibility attraction enjoyed by many people (like the Washington Monument). Explain in terms of diminishing marginal utility why the Washington Monument strategy is so misleading. Hint: If you are really trying to make the best of a budget cut, should you cut the items in your budget with the highest marginal utility or the lowest marginal utility? Does the Washington Monument strategy cut the items with the highest marginal utility or the lowest marginal utility?
As a college student you work at a part-time job, but your parents also send you a monthly โallowance.โ Suppose one month your parents forgot to send the check. Show graphically how your budget constraint is affected. Assuming you only buy normal goods, what would happen to your purchases of goods?
Would you expect marginal utility to rise or fall with additional consumption of a good? Why?
If a 10% decrease in the price of one product that you buy causes an 8% increase in quantity demanded of that product, will another 10% decrease in the price cause another 8% increase (no more and no less) in quantity demanded?
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