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Question. Which of the following policies would economists consider to be actions by a DVC government that will improve growth prospects?

Choose one or more answers from the choices shown.

a. Helping to extend the banking system to the rural poor.

b. Passing high tariffs against foreign products.

c. Constructing better ports, roads, and Internet networks.

d. Charging high fees for public elementary schools.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct options include option a and option c.

Step by step solution

01

Explanation for the correct options

Governments have an important role in promoting economic growth in a country.The extension of banking facilities to the rural areas will help in the generation of rural credit in the economy.The increased credit generation in the rural economy will lead to the development in rural regions, and banks also provide loans at a minimal rate. Gradually it will help the economy of the nation.

Infrastructural developments are one of the important factors that influence the development and economic growth of a nation. The roads, ports, and internet networks l help the country to attain growth in several ways. Roads and ports will help in easy transportation of goods and services, which will attract more investments in the economy.

02

Explanation for incorrect options

Imposing high tariffs on a foreign product will not help in the growth of the economy. It might result in an increase in the price of those imported goods in the economy, and purchasing power of the individuals will decrease as a result of this. So, the option b is incorrect.

Human resources are one of the factors that are considered as an investment in the future growth of a nation. Education is one such human resource, and charging high fees will make education difficult to achieve for those who are poor. So the option d is also incorrect.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Do you think that IACs such as United States should open their doors wider to the immigration of low skilled DVC workers as a way to help DVC develop? Do you think it is appropriate for students from DVC nations to stay in IAC nations to work and build careers?

Question. A DVCโ€™s population is growing 2 percent per year and output is growing 3 percent per year. If the government wants to improve living standards over coming decades, which of the following would probably be the best savings rate for the economy?

a. 2 percent.

b. 0 percent.

c. 10 percent.

d. 5 percent.

Question. Assume a DVC and an IAC currently have real per capita outputs of \(500 and \)50,000, respectively. If both nations have a 3 percent increase in their real per capita outputs, by how much will the per capita output gap change?

As it relates to the vicious circle of poverty, what is meant by the saying, โ€œSome DVCs stay poor because they are poorโ€? Change the box labels as necessary in Figure 22.3 to explain rapid economic growth in countries such as South Korea and Chile. What factors other than those contained in the figure might contribute to that growth?

Question. Compare a hypothetical DVC with a hypothetical IAC. In the DVC, average per capita income is \(500 per year. In the IAC, average per capita income is \)40,000 per year. If both countries have a savings rate of 10 percent per year, the amount of savings per capita in the DVC will be _____ per person per year, while in the IAC, it will be _______ per person per year

a. \(50; \)4000

b. \(5; \)400

c. \(450; \)36,000

d. None of the above

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