Question

The lower the dollar price of a peso, the higher is the quantity demanded of pesos and the lower is the quantity supplied of pesos. Do you agree or disagree? Explain.

Short answer

Agree. The Laws of Demand and Supply in economics support this statement: a lower dollar price of peso increases the demand for pesos while decreasing the supply.

Step-by-step solution

Understanding the relationship between price and demand

Under the Law of Demand, as the price of a good (or in this case, a currency) increases, the quantity demanded decreases, and vice versa. So, if the dollar price of a peso decreases, it can be inferred that the quantity demanded of pesos will increase.

Understanding the relationship between price and supply

Under the Law of Supply, as the price of a good increases, the quantity supplied also increases, and vice versa. Hence, if the dollar price of peso decreases, the quantity of pesos supplied will decrease.

Evaluate the statement

Considering the laws of supply and demand covered in the first and second steps, it can be stated that the proposition is accurate on the aspect of demand: the lower dollar price would indeed increase the quantity demanded for pesos. However, the proposition is also true for supply in that a lower dollar price of peso would reduce the quantity of pesos supplied. Hence the proposition is correct.