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Chapter 22: Q.c - For Critical Thinking (page 495)

As ports have produced higher quantities of loading and unloading services, have there been upward movements along their AVC and MC curves or upward shifts in those curves? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

There has been an upward movement in the AVC and MC curve.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

AVC alludes to the typical variable expense of creation. It is the per-unit cost of delivering a result and is acquired by separating the complete variable expense of creation by the units of result delivered.

MC is the negligible expense of creation which alludes to the expansion in absolute expense when one additional unit of a result is delivered

02

Explanation

An expansion in the number of procedures on the Ports, for example, expansion in the number of huge compartments, expansion in the volume of products being shipped, and higher stacking and dumping administrations have to lead to an expansion in the normal variable expense and minor expense of Port activities. The expansion in these per-unit costs has brought about a vertical development in the AVC and the MC bends.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The diagram below displays short-run cost curves for a facility that produces liquid crystal display (LCD) screens for cell phones:

a What are the daily total fixed costs of producing LCD screens?

b. What are the total variable costs of producing 100LCD screens per day?

cWhat are the total costs of producing 100LCD screens per day?

d What is the marginal cost of producing100LCD screens instead of 99? (Hint: To answer this question, you must first determine the total costs-or, alternatively, the total variable costsof producing 99LCD screens.)

Explain the short-run cost curves a typical firm faces.

Suppose that a company currently employs 1,000workers and produces 1million units of output per month. Labor is its only variable input, and the company pays each worker the same monthly wage. The company's current total variable costs equal $2million.

a. What are average variable costs at this firm's current output level?

b. What is the average product of labor?

c. What monthly wage does the firm pay each worker?

An electricity-generating company confronts the following long-run average total costs associated with alternative plant sizes. It is currently operating at plant size G.

a. What is this firm's minimum efficient scale?

b. If damage caused by a powerful hurricane generates a reduction in the firm's plant size from its current size to B, would there be a leftward or rightward movement along the firm's long-run average total cost curve?

Just before the firm discussed in Problem 22-4 produced its last tablet device in the previous month, its total costs were $12,425, What was the marginal cost incurred by the firm in producing the final tablet device that month?

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