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Take a look at the Figure. Suppose that the firm decided to consider employing the 12th unit of labor, which it has determined would result in a decrease in total product to 370 units of output. If it were to do this, what would be the resulting average product of labour and the marginal product of labour?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The resulting average product of labour is30.83and the marginal product of labour stays the same.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

the firm decided to consider employing the12th unit of labour

This would result in a decrease in total product to370 units of output

02

Explanation

The marginal product of labour is characterized as the adjustment of the result brought about by adding another unit of the work. Normal item is the type that every specialist can add to add up to the amount delivered and the all-out item is the complete volume of labour and products created by an association's given information.

Calculating the average labour of the product

APL=QL=37012=30.83

Q is the quantity produced and L is the labour

Hence the marginal product of labour stays the same.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The short-run production function for a manufacturer of portable power banks is shown in the table below. Based on this information, answer the following questions.

a. Calculate the average product at each quantity of labor.

b. Calculate the marginal product of labor at each quantity of labor.

c. At what point does marginal product begin to diminish?

Suppose that a company currently employs 1,000workers and produces 1million units of output per month. Labor is its only variable input, and the company pays each worker the same monthly wage. The company's current total variable costs equal $2million.

a. What are average variable costs at this firm's current output level?

b. What is the average product of labor?

c. What monthly wage does the firm pay each worker?

In an effort to reduce their total costs, many companies are now replacing paychecks with payroll cards, which are stored-value cards onto which the companies can download employees' wages and salaries electronically. If the only factor of production that a company varies in the short run is the number of hours worked by people already on its payroll, would shifting from paychecks to payroll cards reduce the firm's total fixed costs or its total variable costs? Explain your answer.

Suppose that the firm boosts its scale of operations from a level consistent with short-run average cost curve SAC3to shortrun average cost curve SAC5. Explain what happens with respect to economies or diseconomies of scale.

The diagram below displays short-run cost curves for a facility that produces liquid crystal display (LCD) screens for cell phones:

a What are the daily total fixed costs of producing LCD screens?

b. What are the total variable costs of producing 100LCD screens per day?

cWhat are the total costs of producing 100LCD screens per day?

d What is the marginal cost of producing100LCD screens instead of 99? (Hint: To answer this question, you must first determine the total costs-or, alternatively, the total variable costsof producing 99LCD screens.)

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