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In Figure 10-2, if the economy acquires a larger amount of capital goods in the current year, does a larger or smaller outward shift in the production possibilities curve result? Does the LRAS curve shift more or less far to the right? Why?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The huge acquisition of capital merchandise accordingly causes a development along the PPF from A to B and causes a not exactly proportionate change in the PPF and LRAS to one side.

Step by step solution

01

introduction

The makers change the creation levels to meet the inflated expense of creation. In this manner, over the long haul, the inventory doesn't change in response to changes in the total interest

02

explanation

The capital stock secured in a huge sum converts into the genuine creation throughout a given timeframe. The stock usage is subject to different elements like ability, work efficiency, new innovation and so forth. The change in the PPF characterizes an expansion in the creation potential over the long haul because of further developed innovation, capital and work staying unaltered.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Explain how, if at all, each of the following events would affect equilibrium real GDP and the long run equilibrium price level.

a. A reduction in the quantity of money in circulation

b. An income tax rebate (the return of previously paid taxes) from the government to households, which they can apply only to purchases of goods and services

c. A technological improvement

d. A decrease in the value of the home currency in terms of the currencies of other nations

Suppose that there is a sudden rise in the price level. What will happen to economywide planned spending on purchases of goods and services? Why?

Suppose that during the past 3years, equilibrium real GDP in a country rose steadily, from 450 billion to500 billion, but even though the position of its aggregate demand curve remained unchanged, its equilibrium price level steadily declined, from 110to 103. What could have accounted for these outcomes, and what is the term for the change in the price level experienced by this country?

Suppose that the position of a nation's long-run aggregate supply curve has not changed, but its long-run equilibrium price level has increased. Which of the following factors might account for this event?

a. A rise in the value of the domestic currency relative to other world currencies

b. An increase in the quantity of money in circulation

c. An increase in the labor force participation rate

d. A decrease in taxes

e. A rise in real incomes of countries that are key trading partners of this nation

f. Increased long-run economic growth

This year, a nation's long-run equilibrium real GDP and price level both increased. Which of the following combinations of factors might simultaneously account for botb occurrences?

a. An isolated earthquake at the beginning of the year destroyed part of the nation's capital stock, and the nation's government significantly reduced its purchases of goods and services.

b. There was a technological improvement at the end of the previous year, and the quantity of money in circulation rose significantly during the year.

c. Labor productivity increased throughout the year, and consumers significantly increased their total planned purchases of goods and services.

d. The capital stock increased somewhat during the year, and the quantity of money in circular. tion declined considerably.

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