Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Suppose that there is a sudden rise in the price level. What will happen to economywide planned spending on purchases of goods and services? Why?

Short Answer

Expert verified

These three forces reduce the combination spendingthanks to a sudden price rise.

Step by step solution

Achieve better grades quicker with Premium

  • Unlimited AI interaction
  • Study offline
  • Say goodbye to ads
  • Export flashcards

Over 22 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

01

Distinct Force

Aexplosion in prices causesto maneuver up alongthe mixture demand curve reducing the equilibrium real GDP,this is often caused by three distinct force.

02

Real balance and Interest rate effects

Real balance effect:an increase inindicator reducesthe worth ofthe cash decreasing the wealth processed by the economy. Thisends up in a discount within the planned spending on the purchases ofthe products and serviceswithin the economy.

Interest rate effect: Witha rise inindicator the wealth of the individuals gets reduced this makes them to demandextra money for his or her purchases increasing the interest rates. Hence these higher interest rates,results in a discount within the planned spending onthe acquisition ofthe products and services by the economy.

03

Open Economy effect

The Open economy effect (exchange rate effect): Increasewithin the price of the domestically produced goods makes the residentsto shop for more of the cheaper foreign goods increasing the importsand also the foreigners buy less of the domestically produced goodsthanks to the upper prices decreasing the exports. Thisends up in a net decreasewithin the exports.
Thus,of these three forces reducethe combination spendingthanks to a sudden price rise.

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Evaluate likely reasons for persistent inflation in recent decades

Identify the combined shifts in long-run aggregate supply and aggregate demand that could explain the following simultaneous occurrences,

a. An increase in equilibrium real GDP and an increase in the equilibrium price level

b. A decrease in equilibrium real GDP with no change in the equilibrium price level

c. An increase in equilibrium real GDP with no change in the equilibrium price level

d. A decrease in equilibrium real GDP and a decrease in the equilibrium price level

In Ciudad Barrios, El Salvador, the latest payments from relatives working in the United States have finally arrived. When the credit unions open for business, up to 150 people are already waiting in line. After receiving the funds their relatives have transmitted to these institutions, customers go off to outdoor markets to stock up on food or clothing or to appliance stores to purchase new refrigerators or televisions. Similar scenes occur throughout the developing world, as each year migrants working in higher-income, developed nations send around $200 billion of their earnings back to their relatives in less developed nations. Evidence indicates that the relatives, such as those in Ciudad Barrios, typically spend nearly all of the funds on current consumption.

a. Based on the information supplied, are developing countries' income inflows transmitted by migrant workers primarily affecting their economies' long-run aggregate supply curves or aggregate demand curves?

b. How are equilibrium price levels in nations that are recipients of large inflows of funds from migrants likely to be affected? Explain your reasoning.

Assume that the position of a nation's aggregate demand curve has not changed, but the long-run equilibrium price level has declined. Other things being equal, which of the following factors might account for this event?

a. An increase in labor productivity

b. A decrease in the capital stock

c. A decrease in the quantity of money in circulation

d. The discovery of new mineral resources used to produce various goods

e. A technological improvement

Why might a return of the U.S. population growth rate to its prior level also tend to boost the growth of U.S. Long-run aggregate supply? (Hint: Recall that real GDP growth is generated by the contributions of growth in labour and capital and growth in productivity of these resources.)

See all solutions

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free