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Understand how the short-run supply curve for a perfectly competitive firm is determined

Short Answer

Expert verified

We start by equalizing p1 with SMC on the increasing a part of the SMC curve; this results in the output degree q1.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Let's build a low supply funnel for such a company. The argument will then be separated into two sections. Once the current expense seems to be larger than or equal towards the lowest Price, estimate a startup's investor product extent. Once the retail price is far less than the lowest Price, one can already compute the firm's investor produce extent. Because when cost price will be less than the lowest Price, then too can compute a firm's investor produce amount.

02

Given Information

The figure shows the output levels chosen by a profit-maximizing firm within the short run two values of the market place.

03

Explanation

The output level of the firm is p2: when the value is p1, the firm produces zero output Assume that the market cost price is p1, which surpasses the minimum AVC. we start by equalizing p1 with SMC on the increasing a part of the SMC curve; this results in the output degree q1. Moreover, its AVC during Q1 doesn't quite above the industry total cost, p1. Like an outcome, a few of the part iii pre - requisites is satisfied in q1. As either a conclusion, once the current expense becomes p1, then company's summary outstanding achievement becomes q1.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Explain why each of the following examples is not a perfectly competitive industry.

a. One firm produces a large portion of the industry's total output, but there are many firms in the industry, and their products are indistinguishable. Firms can easily exit and enter the industry.

b. There are many buyers and sellers in the industry. Consumers have equal information about the prices of firms' products, which differ moderately in quality from firm to firm.

c. Many taxicabs compete in a city. The city's government requires all taxicabs to provide identical services. Taxicabs are nearly identical, and all drivers must wear a designated uniform. The government also enforces a binding limit on the number of taxicab companies that can operate within the city's boundaries.

If the government were to decide to limit the number of propane distributors to a handful of firms, would the propane-distribution industry still satisfy the characteristics of perfect competition? Explain.

Explain how the equilibrium price is determined in a perfectly competitive market

The table nearby represents the hourly output and cost structure for a local pizza shop. The market is perfectly competitive, and the market price of a pizza in the area is $10. Total costs include all opportunity costs. Fixed costs equal zero.

a. Calculate the total revenue and total economic profit for this pizza shop at each rate of output.

b. Assuming that the pizza shop always produces and sells at least one pizza per hour, does this appear to be a situation of short-run or long-run equilibrium?

c. Calculate the pizza shop's marginal cost and marginal revenue at each rate of output. Based on marginal analysis, what is the profit maximizing rate of output for the pizza shop?

d. Draw a diagram depicting the short-run marginal revenue and marginal cost curves for this pizza shop, and illustrate the determination of its profit-maximizing output rate.

If the price of a particular rare earth were actually to drop below its original level following entry of new firms even as market demand continued to increase, what type of industry would exist?

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