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Based on your answer to Problem 25-3, is the firm with the revenue and cost conditions depicted in Problem 25-2 behaving "anticompetitively" in the sense of intentionally "taking advantage" of consumers by charging them a price greater than marginal cost? Explain your reasoning.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The firm cannot be said to be deliberately anticompetitive. To attract customers, the business must develop competitive means to charge a higher price, whether price or non-price.

The second point is that if the firm produces at the lowest marginal cost, demand is insufficient to cover the cost. This is why monopolistic firms charge a premium before reaching the minimum average cost of production.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction.

The marginal cost curve represents the difference in cost of production caused by adding one more unit. To calculate marginal cost, divide the change in manufacturing costs by the change in quantity.

02

Reason for the monopolistic firm charge price.

Due to the differentiated product and the fact that demand does not fall on the minimum average cost, the monopolistic firm charges a price that is higher than the marginal costs. Some customers would rather pay to have a taste for their differentiation.

03

Costs of production have risen.

Despite the fact that they are willing to accept higher production costs in exchange for better selection and wide range of output, the company cannot be accused of being intentionally exclusionary.

To attract customers, the company must devise competitive means, whether price or non-price, in order to charge a higher price.

04

Minimum Marginal cost.

The second point is that demand is insufficient to cover the cost if the firm produces at the lowest marginal cost. This is why monopolistic firms charge a premium before production reaches the minimum average cost.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In a perfectly competitive market, price equals marginal cost, but this condition is not satisfied for the firm with the revenue and cost conditions depicted in Problem 25-2. In the long run, what would happen if the government decided to require the firm in Problem 25-2 to charge a price equal to marginal cost at the firm's long-run output rate?

Take a look at the panel (b) of Figure 25-1, and assume that it initially applies to a typical firm in a monopolistically competitive industry. Explain how it might be possible for this firm temporarily to find itself in a situation such as that depicted in panel (a) during the process of adjustment from panel (b) to a final long-run equilibrium as shown in panel (c).

The following table depicts the daily output, price, and costs of a monopoly dry cleaner located near the campus of a remote college town.

a. Compute revenues and profits at each output rate.

b. What is the profit-maximizing rate of output?

c. Calculate the dry cleaner's marginal revenue and marginal cost at each output level. What is the profit-maximizing level of output?

Consider the diagram nearby depicting the demand and cost conditions faced by a monopolistically competitive firm.

a. What are the total revenues, total costs, and economic profits experienced by this firm?

b. Is this firm more likely in short- or long-run equilibrium? Explain.

The natural rate of unemployment depends on factors that affect the behavior of both workers and firms. Make lists of possible factors affecting workers and firms that you believe are likely to influence the natural rate of unemployment.

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