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Which of the following are production activities that are included in GDP? Which are not?

a. Mr. King performs the service of painting his own house instead of paying someone else to do it.

b. Mr. King paints houses for a living.

c. Mrs. King earns income from parents by taking baby photos in her digital photography studio.

d. Mrs. King takes photos of planets and stars as part of her astronomy hobby.

e. ETrade charges fees to process Internet orders for stock trades.

f. Mr. Ho spends \(10,000on shares of stock via an Internet trade order and pays a \)10brokerage fee.

g. Mrs. Ho receives a Social Security payment.

h. Ms. Hernandez makes a $300payment for an Internet-based course on stock trading.

i. Mr. Langham sells a used laptop computer to his neighbor.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Option a,d,g and i are cannot be included in GPD

Step by step solution

01

    Introduction

GDP is the total market value of all final output of goods and services produced and transacted in an economy during a given year.

02

     Option a is

a) Painting is a service production, but because it does not result in a market transaction, it is not included in GDP.

03

    Option b is

b) Painting is a form of service production, and painting houses for a living is a market transaction in which he earns money. The revenue earned from house painting is included in the GDP.

04

    Option c is

c) Photography is a service production, and shooting images for money is a market transaction, and she earns money from this activity. The revenue generated is accounted for in the GDP.

05

    Option d is

d) Photography is a service production, and taking images as a hobby is neither a market transaction or a source of money for her.

As a result, photography as a pastime is not counted as part of GDP.

06

    Option e is

e) Service charges are a production activity associated with the provision of a service.

A market transaction is a fee levied by the e-trade for stock transactions. And the revenue created as a result is factored into GDP.

07

    Option f is

f) Mr. Ho's investment of $10000in stock cannot be included in GDP since it is not a productive activity; it is just the transfer of stock ownership from one person to another.

However, the $10brokerage fee is a producing activity. This is the fee that the brokerage firm receives for providing the trading service. As a result, this $10will be included in GDP.

08

    Option g is 

g) Getting a social security payment is nothing more than a money transfer from the government to the recipient. There is no useful activity taking place here. As a result, it is not included in the GDP.

09

Step 9:      Option h is

h) An internet-based course is an online educational service and a service delivery producing activity.

A market transaction is the $300fee payable by the trading company. And the revenue created as a result is factored into GDP.

10

    Option i is

i) Selling a used laptop does not generate new productive activity because the laptop's cost was already factored into the GDP when it was sold as a new item that year.

As a result, this transaction is not accounted for in the GDP.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose that in 2019, geologists discover large reserves of oil under the tundra in Alaska. These new reserves have a market value estimated at \(50 billion at current oil prices. Oil companies spend \)1 billion to hire workers and move and position equipment to begin exploratory pumping during that same year. In the process of loading some of the oil onto tankers at a port, one company accidentally spills some of the oil into a bay and by the end of the year pays $1 billion to other companies to clean it up. The oil spill kills thousands of birds, seals, and other wildlife. What was the combined effect of these events on GDP for this year? (Hint: Which transactions took place in the markets for final goods and services?) In what ways, if any, does the effect on GDP reflect a loss in national welfare?

Based on the information in Table 8-3, in what years was the economy in a recession? Explain briefly.

Suppose that U.S. consumption spending is \(13 trillion, gross private domestic investment is \)3.5 trillion, government spending is \(4 trillion, and net exports are \)0.5 trillion. If interest income is \(1 trillion, depreciation is \)0.5 trillion, wages are \(12 trillion, and rental income is \)0.75 trillion, what is the net domestic product?

Explain what happens to the official measure of GDP in each of the following situations.

a. Air quality improves significantly throughout the United States, but there are no effects on aggregate production or on market prices of final goods and services.

b. The U.S. government spends considerably less on antipollution efforts this year than it did in recent years.

c. The quality of cancer treatments increases, so patients undergo fewer treatments, which hospitals continue to provide at the same price per treatment as before.

Why do you suppose that many economists worry that including the degree of depletion or pollution of natural resources could make the value of GDP harder to interpret?

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