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Consider the table below for the economy of a nation whose residents produce five final goods.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The real GDP is $2,229.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:     Explanation of option a

The gross domestic product (GDP) is the total worth of all products and services generated within a country's borders.

a. The present price value of all commodities and services is known as nominal GDP. The calculation of nominal GDP for the years 2013and 2017is shown in the table below:

02

    Explanation of option b

b. Nominal GDP is adjusted for inflation to produce real GDP. The fluctuation in price from one year to the next is referred to as inflation. If the base year is 2013, the pricing in 2017will be the same as it 2013

The real GDP is$2,229

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Why might a range of dashboard economic indicators be difficult to include in one single measure such as GDP?

Consider the following table for the economy of a nation whose residents produce four final goods.

Assuming a 2018base year:

a. What is nominal GDP for 2019 and 2020?

b. What is real GDP for 2019and 2020?

In Table 8-1, what is the total dollar amount that is added to the nation's gross domestic product? Why?

Explain what happens to contributions to GDP in each of the following situations.

a. A woman who makes a living charging for investment advice on her Internet Web site marries one of her clients, to whom she now provides advice at no charge.

b. A man who had washed the windows of his own house every year decides to pay a private company to wash those windows this year.

c. A company that had been selling used firearms illegally finally gets around to obtaining an operating license and performing background checks as specified by law prior to each gun sale.

Suppose that in 2019, geologists discover large reserves of oil under the tundra in Alaska. These new reserves have a market value estimated at \(50 billion at current oil prices. Oil companies spend \)1 billion to hire workers and move and position equipment to begin exploratory pumping during that same year. In the process of loading some of the oil onto tankers at a port, one company accidentally spills some of the oil into a bay and by the end of the year pays $1 billion to other companies to clean it up. The oil spill kills thousands of birds, seals, and other wildlife. What was the combined effect of these events on GDP for this year? (Hint: Which transactions took place in the markets for final goods and services?) In what ways, if any, does the effect on GDP reflect a loss in national welfare?

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