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Suppose that the Fed implements each of the policy changes you discussed in Problem 16-12. Now explain how the net export effect resulting from these monetary policy actions will reinforce their effects that operate through interest rate changes.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It would result in a lowering of real GDP.

Step by step solution

01

introduction

The Fed can utilize the arrangement apparatuses of the open market activities, changes in the save proportion and the given rebate rate change.

02

explanation

If the Fed practices every one of the three arrangements like selling securities in the open market, after which expanding the discount rate alongside the expansions in the save proportion occurs, then it would bring about the bringing down of the genuine GDP. This is because of the way that it would bring about exorbitant financing costs bringing about an expansion in the inflow of global capital after which it would affect the dollar rate to increment and immediately a reduction in sends out at last prompting bringing down of genuine GDP.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

You learned in an earlier chapter that if a recessionary gap occurs in the short run, then in the long run a new equilibrium arises when input prices and expectations adjust downward, causing the short-run aggregate supply curve to shift downward and to the right and pushing equilibrium real GDP per year back to its long-run value. In this chapter, you learned that the Federal Reserve can eliminate a recessionary gap in the short run by undertaking a policy action that increases aggregate demand.

a. Propose one monetary policy action that could eliminate the recessionary gap in the short run.

b. In what way might society gain if the Fed implements the policy you have proposed instead of simply permitting long-run adjustments to take place?

Evaluate how expansionary and contractionary monetary policy actions affect equilibrium real GDP and the price level in the short run.

Consider figure 16-7. Discuss a specific monetary policy action that Fed's Trading Desk could implement in order to induce the effects traced out by this figure.

Consider the data in Problem 16-10. Suppose that the money supply increases by $ 100 billion and real GDP and the income velocity remain unchanged.

a. According to the quantity theory of money and prices, what is the new equilibrium price level after full adjustment to the increase in the money supply?

b. What is the percentage increase in the money supply?

c. What is the percentage change in the price level?

d. How do the percentage changes in the money supply and price level compare?

Why might the fact that private economic forecasters compete to sell their services help to constrain behavioural tendencies for too much optimism in projections of real GDP growth? Explain your reasoning.

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