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Chapter 16: Q.1 Critical Thinking Questions (page 365)

What do you suppose might be gained-and by whom-if the Fed were to follow an easily understood rule as a guide for conducting monetary policy? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

if the Fed were to follow an easily understood rule as a guide for conducting monetary policy then it would-be no one's benefit assuming that the strategy becomes inadequate or on the other hand assuming the public authority's endeavour to diminish joblessness brings about additional expansion and an expansion in the business.

Step by step solution

01

introduction

Whenever a policy is to such an extent that individuals expect it by utilizing all suitable data, then, at that point, the arrangement becomes incapable.

02

explanation

On the off chance that the Fed were to observe an effectively perceived guideline, it will be simple for individuals to expect the Fed's approach activity. Both objective assumptions speculation and strategy unimportance recommendation let us that know if a policy becomes expected then it consequently becomes insufficient even in the short-run.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Explain why the net export effect of a contractionary monetary policy reinforces the usual impact that monetary policy has on equilibrium real GDP per year in the short run.

Suppose that the quantity of money in circulation is fixed but the income velocity of money doubles. If real GDP remains at its long-run potential level, what happens to the equilibrium price level?

Why might the fact that private economic forecasters compete to sell their services help to constrain behavioural tendencies for too much optimism in projections of real GDP growth? Explain your reasoning.

On the basis of Problem 16-1, imagine that initially the market interest rate is 5 per cent and at this interest rate you have decided to hold half of your financial wealth like bonds and half as holdings of non-interest-bearing money. You notice that the market interest rate is starting to rise, however, and you become convinced that it will ultimately rise to 10 per cent.

a. In what direction do you expect the value of your bond holdings to go when the interest rate rises?

b. If you wish to prevent the value of your financial wealth from declining in the future, how should you adjust the way you split your wealth between bonds and money? What does this imply about the demand for money?

Suppose that each 0.1percentage point increase in the equilibrium interest rate induces a \(5billion decrease in real planned investment spending by businesses. In addition, the investment multiplier is equal to 4, and the money multiplier is equal to 3. Furthermore, every \)9billion decrease in money supply brings about 0.1-percentage-point increase in the equilibrium interest rate. Use this information to answer the following questions under the assumption that all other things are equal.

a. How much must real planned investment decrease if the Federal Reserve desires to bring about an $80billion decrease in equilibrium real GDP ?

b. How much must the money supply change for the Fed to induce the change in real planned investment calculated in part (a)?

c. What dollar amount of open market operations must the Fed undertake to bring about the money supply change calculated in part (b) ?

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