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Explain in your own words why there is likely to be a relationship between federal budget deficits and U.S. international trade deficits.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Federal budget deficits increases and decreaseand the U.S. international trade deficits increases and decreases respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

A rise in the federal budget deficit in a year infers an expansion in the getting necessity of the federal government.

02

Explanation

Whenever the public authority's interest for reserves rises, it pushes the loan costs in the nation up. As homegrown financing costs rise, outsiders track down putting resources into the U.S. more appealing. Thus, unfamiliar financial backers request more dollars. The developing interest in the dollar prompts dollar appreciation. Thus, commodities of merchandise decline and imports of products ascend in the U.S. Consequently, the U.S. import/export imbalance rises.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose that the Office of Management and Budget provides the estimates of federal budget receipts, federal budget spending, and GDP shown below, all expressed in billions of dollars. Calculate the implied estimates of the federal budget deficit as a percentage of GDP for each year.

What happens to the net public debt if the federal government operates next year with the following:

a. A budget deficit?

b. A balanced budget?

c. A budget surplus?

How might the fact that many people who vote in national elections pay very low or even no income taxes affect the capability of the political process to reduce government budget deficits?

Explain how each of the following will affect the net public debt, other things being equal.

a. Previously, the government operated with a balanced budget, but recently there has been a sudden increase in federal tax collections.

b. The government had been operating with a very small annual budget deficit until three hurricanes hit the Atlantic Coast, and now government spending has risen substantially.

c. The Government National Mortgage Association, a federal government agency that purchases certain types of home mortgages, buys U.S. Treasury bonds from another government agency.

In each of the past few years, the federal government has regularly borrowed funds to pay for at least one-third of expenditures that tax revenues were insufficient to cover. More than60percent

of all federal expenditures now go for entitlement spending. What does this fact imply about how the government is paying for most of its discretionary expenditures?

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