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Consider Figure 14-2. The years immediately after 2008 stand out as having the highest values in the figure. The main reason is that the dollar magnitudes of the federal government's deficits were very large during these years. How might the fact that a significant economic contraction occurred during these years provide another explanation for why the percentages for these years were so high?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The gap between the public use and public income because of the financial expenditure prompted the Federal Budget Deficit to contact a high of very nearly 10%of the GDP in 2009

Step by step solution

01

introduction

The liberation of the monetary business in the US allowing the banks to participate in the mutual funds exchanging with the subsidiaries through the Gramm-Rudman Act drove the worldwide economy into what is named by the market analysts as the most obviously awful Global Financial Crisis after the Great Depression of1930

02

explanation

Currently injured by the monetary effect of the fear assault in 2001nursed by the financial upgrade bundle from that point forward and the yawning privilege spending, this monetary emergency has cleared a sliding way for the economy into the entanglement of the federal deficit. The dollar extent of the federal government's budget deficit timed a grievous $1.41trillion in the monetary year 2009being the single biggest budget deficit in US history.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Suppose that the share of U.S. GDP going to domestic consumption remains constant. Initially, the federal government was operating with a balanced budget, but this year it has increased its spending well above its collections of taxes and other sources of revenues. To fund its deficit spending, the government has issued bonds. So far, very few foreign residents have shown any interest in purchasing the bonds.

a. What must happen to induce foreign residents to buy the bonds?

b. If foreign residents desire to purchase the bonds, what is the most important source of dollars to buy them?

Why do you suppose that governments do not rely on asset sales as a major revenue source over many years?

Explain how each of the following will affect the net public debt, other things being equal.

a. Previously, the government operated with a balanced budget, but recently there has been a sudden increase in federal tax collections.

b. The government had been operating with a very small annual budget deficit until three hurricanes hit the Atlantic Coast, and now government spending has risen substantially.

c. The Government National Mortgage Association, a federal government agency that purchases certain types of home mortgages, buys U.S. Treasury bonds from another government agency.

Describe the possible ways to reduce the government budget deficit.

Suppose that the Office of Management and Budget provides the estimates of federal budget receipts, federal budget spending, and GDP shown below, all expressed in billions of dollars. Calculate the implied estimates of the federal budget deficit as a percentage of GDP for each year.

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