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Take a look at Figure 14-1. During the brief green-shaded intervals, is the amount of the U.S. net public debt more likely to be increasing or decreasing? Explain your reasoning.

Short Answer

Expert verified

the amount of the U.S. net public debt is more likely to be decreasing.

Step by step solution

01

introduction

The federal budget in the US throughout recent many years has been an observer to more deficit years than excess. The short green-concealed regions portray the long stretches of Federal excess in the country.

02

explanation part (1)

Aside from a couple of long periods of excess or close to adjust budgets in the First half of the 20th century, in the more late years uses have far surpassed the incomes. The information on the Real Federal Expenditure and Revenue plainly draws out the deficit position of the US government beginning around1940. The short green-concealed regions portray the long stretches of Federal excess in the country.

03

explanation part (2)

An excess suggests the financial place of the economy where it isn't just confident in subsidizing public exercises and ventures yet in addition equipped for reimbursing the advances. All in all, both head and intrigue responsibility can be shed off by the excess. The positive pattern is additionally reinforced by the reasonable or close to adjusted federal budget till1967 . The net public obligation would hence fall during the period.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In each of the past few years, the federal government has regularly borrowed funds to pay for at least one-third of expenditures that tax revenues were insufficient to cover. More than60percent

of all federal expenditures now go for entitlement spending. What does this fact imply about how the government is paying for most of its discretionary expenditures?

Suppose that the economy is experiencing the short-run equilibrium position depicted at point Bin the diagram below. Explain the short-run effects of an increase in the government deficit on equilibrium real GDPand the equilibrium price level. What will be the long-run effects?

If the federal government were to try to borrow more in future years to expand its capability to boost discretionary spending, what would likely happen to its net interest costs?

Suppose that the economy is experiencing the short-run equilibrium position depicted at point Ain the diagram below. Then the government raises its spending and thereby runs a budget deficit in an effort to boost equilibrium real GDP to its long-run equilibrium level of $18trillion (in base-year dollars). Explain the effects of an increase in the government deficit on equilibrium real GDP and the equilibrium price level. In addition, given that many taxes and government benefits vary with real GDP, discuss what change we might expect to see in the budget deficit as a result of the effects on equilibrium real GDP.

Describe the possible ways to reduce the government budget deficit.

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