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In Figure 11-2, if planned saving was less than planned investment, what would be true of the interest rate in relation to its equilibrium value? How would the interest rate adjust?

Short Answer

Expert verified

On the off chance that planned saving is not exactly as much as planned investment, the loan cost is lower than its balance worth and it will change upwards.

Step by step solution

01

introduction

Planned saving alludes to the sum that families intend to save out of their dispensable earnings during a given timeframe.

02

explanation part (1) 

At the point when loan cost falls beneath its balance worth of5% , arranged saving falls as there is an immediate connection between financing cost and arranged saving. Simultaneously, arranged venture ascends as there is a reverse connection between loan cost and arranged speculation.

03

explanation part (2) 

Subsequently, an abundance of interest in saving emerges. Firms contend among themselves for the restricted saving accessible. This opposition pushes the financing cost up. Whenever loan cost rises, arranged savings ascents and arranged speculation falls. This interaction go on till arranged saving and arranged venture become equivalent and balance is restored at a loan cost of5%.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

For each question that follows, suppose that the economy begins at point A. Identify which of the other points on the diagram-point B, C, D, or E-could represent a new short-run equilibrium after the described events take place and move the economy away from point A. Briefly explain your answers.

a. Most workers in this nation's economy are union members, and unions have successfully negotiated large wage boosts. At the same time, economic conditions suddenly worsen abroad, reducing real GDP and disposable income in other nations of the world.

b. A major hurricane has caused short-term halts in production at many firms and created major bottlenecks in the distribution of goods and services that had been produced prior to the storm. At the same time, the nation's central bank has significantly pushed up the rate of growth of the nation's money supply.

c. A strengthening of the value of this nation's currency in terms of other countries' currencies affects both the SRAS curve and the AD curve.

As in Problem 11-6, suppose that there is a temporary, but significant, increase in oil prices in an economy with an upward-sloping SRAS curve. In this case, however, suppose that policymakers wish to prevent equilibrium real GDP from changing in response to the oil price increase. Should they increase or decrease the quantity of money in circulation? Why?

Determine the causes of short-run variations in the inflation rate

Explain what factors cause shifts in the shortrun and long-run aggregate supply curves

Discuss the essential features of Keynesian economics and explain the short-run aggregate supply curve

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