Question

What encoding scheme is extensive enough to represent the characters of many of the languages in the world?

Short answer

Answer: Unicode is a suitable encoding scheme for representing characters of many different languages in the world. It assigns a unique number (code point) to each character, covering more than 150 modern and historical scripts such as Latin, Greek, Cyrillic, Arabic, Hebrew, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, among others. Unicode enables computers to consistently represent and manipulate text data from various languages, facilitating internationalization and localization support in modern applications and systems.

Step-by-step solution

Identify the encoding scheme

The encoding scheme that is suitable for representing characters of many different languages in the world is Unicode. Unicode is a universal character encoding standard that assigns a unique number (code point) to each character in most of the world's writing systems, enabling computers to consistently represent and manipulate text data.

Brief explanation of Unicode

Unicode is designed to include all the characters needed for the writing systems used by various languages. It currently contains over 143,000 characters, covering more than 150 modern and historical scripts, including Latin, Greek, Cyrillic, Arabic, Hebrew, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and many more. Unicode also includes various symbols and emojis. This encoding scheme is widely used in many modern applications and systems to provide internationalization and localization support.