Question

When you write an if-else statement, under what circumstances do the statements that appear after the else clause execute?

Short answer

Answer: The statements after the else clause in an if-else statement execute when the condition specified in the if statement is False, i.e., not met.

Step-by-step solution

Understanding if-else statement

An if-else statement is a conditional statement in programming that allows a program to execute certain code blocks depending on whether a specific condition is met or not.

Execution flow in an if-else statement

When the program encounters an if-else statement, it first evaluates the condition specified in the if clause. If the condition is True, it will execute the code block following the if statement. If the condition is False, it skips the code block following the if statement and proceeds to execute the code block following the else statement (if present).

When does the else clause execute?

The statements that appear after the else clause in an if-else statement will execute when the condition in the if statement is False, i.e., not met.