Question

When you write an If-Then-Else statement, under what circumstances do the statements that appear between Else and End If execute?

Short answer

Answer: The statements between Else and End If execute when the condition specified in the If statement is false.

Step-by-step solution

Introduction to If-Then-Else statement

An If-Then-Else statement is a type of decision control structure in programming that allows the program to execute a block of code based on a specific condition. The basic structure of an If-Then-Else statement is as follows: If (condition) Then ' Code to execute if the condition is true Else ' Code to execute if the condition is false End If In an If-Then-Else statement, the code between the Else and End If executes when the condition specified in the If statement is false. Now let's break it down step-by-step.

Understanding the condition

In the If-Then-Else statement, the condition is an expression that can be either true or false. The condition is evaluated, and if it is true, the code following the Then keyword will be executed. If the condition is false, the code in the Else block will be executed.

Executing the code if the condition is true

If the condition specified in the If statement is true, the program will execute the code between the Then keyword and the Else keyword. After executing this block of code, the program will then skip the rest of the code in the Else block and proceed with the code following the End If.

Executing the code if the condition is false

If the condition in the If statement is false, the program will skip the code between the Then keyword and the Else keyword. Instead, it will execute the code between the Else and End If. This is the answer to the given exercise: The statements between Else and End If execute under the circumstances when the condition specified in the If statement is false. In summary, an If-Then-Else statement allows the program to choose between two different sets of code to execute, depending on whether a given condition is true or false. The code between Else and End If executes when the condition is false.