Question

In the following line of code, the class access specification for the base class is ____________. class Pet : public Dog

Short answer

Answer: The class access specification for the base class in the given line of code is "public."

Step-by-step solution

Identify the class access specification

To identify the class access specifier, we look at the keyword in between the class name (Pet) and the base class name (Dog). In this case, it is "public."

Conclusion

The class access specification for the base class in the given line of code is "public." This means the members of the base class ("Dog") that have public access will also have public access in the derived class ("Pet"), and the members that have protected access in the base class will also have protected access in the derived class, while private members of the base class will not be accessible in the derived class.