Chapter 8: Q20P (page 359)
Letare binary natural numbers and . Showthat .
Short Answer
By clearing the that runs into the log space and proves MULT. So, the condition as .
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Get started for freeFor each , exhibit two regular expressions, , of length , where, but where the first string on which they differ is exponentially long. In other words, must be different yet agree on all strings of length up to for some constant .
Consider the following position in the standard tic-tac-toe game.
Let’s say that it is the ×-player’s turn to move next. Describe a winning strategy for this player. (Recall that a winning strategy isn’t merely the best move to make in the current position. It also includes all the responses that this player must make in order to win, however, the opponent moves.)
Give an example of an NL-complete context-free language.
a. Let are binary integers and . Show
that .
b. Let are binary integers where is an integer whose binary representation is a palindrome). (Note that the binary representation of the sum is assumed not to have leading zeros. A palindrome is a string that equals its reverse.) Show that .
For any positive integer x, let xR be the integer whose binary representation isthe reverse of the binary representation of x. (Assume no leading in the binary representation of x.) Define the function where
a. Let .
Show
b. Let . Show.
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