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Question: Let B be the set of all infinite sequences over {0 , 1}. Show that B is uncountable using a proof by diagonalization.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer:

For the set set of βall infinite sequences over{0 , 1} , in which βis uncountable is proved by diagonalization.

Step by step solution

01

Diagonalization

Diagonalization is a technique to demonstrate that there are some languages that cannot be decided by a Turing machine. This is used as a way of showing that the (infinite) set of real numbers is larger than the (infinite) set of integers.

02

proof that sequence is uncountable.

Each element in is an infinite sequence b1,b2...........where eachbi0,1 suppose is countable. Then define a correspondence F between N=1,2,3......and β. Specifically for f(n)=b1,b2........... .

Now define infinite sequence that isc=c1,c2,c3,..........β ,set βset of all infinite sequences over0,1 , in which is uncountablewhere the opposite of the ith bit is and here the function is defined asf(n)=b1,b2........... an infinite sequence is given as below,

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