Chapter 5: Problem 9
Write a program that uses a for statement to calculate and print the product of the odd integers from 1 to 15.
Short Answer
Expert verified
The product of odd integers from 1 to 15 is 2027025.
Step by step solution
01
Identify Odd Integers
Identify the odd integers between 1 and 15. These integers are 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15.
02
Initialize Product Variable
Create a variable named `product` and set its initial value to 1. This variable will hold the cumulative product of the odd integers.
03
Set Up Loop
Use a `for` loop to iterate over the range of numbers starting from 1 and ending at 15 (inclusive). Since we need only the odd numbers, increment by 2 in the loop.
04
Multiply Odd Integers
Inside the loop, multiply the variable `product` by the loop iterator for each odd integer. Update the value of `product` at each step.
05
Print the Result
After the loop ends, use a `print` statement to display the final value of the `product`, which is the product of all odd integers from 1 to 15.
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
For Loop
In programming, a "for loop" is a control flow statement for specifying iteration, which allows code to be executed repeatedly. It's like a handy tool that lets you repeat a block of code multiple times without having to write it out over and over again. This is especially useful for running the same code on a sequence of values, such as a list or a range of numbers.
In the context of the provided exercise, the for loop is used to iterate through numbers starting from 1 and ending at 15. Since we are interested in odd numbers, the loop increments by 2 each time, effectively skipping the even numbers. Here’s a quick breakdown of how a basic for loop works:
In the context of the provided exercise, the for loop is used to iterate through numbers starting from 1 and ending at 15. Since we are interested in odd numbers, the loop increments by 2 each time, effectively skipping the even numbers. Here’s a quick breakdown of how a basic for loop works:
- Initialization: Setting up a starting point for the loop.
- Condition: Determines how long the loop should keep running. As long as the condition is true, the loop continues.
- Increment/Decrement: Adjusts the loop counter by a specific amount with each iteration, such as increasing by 2 to get only odd numbers.
Odd Integers
Odd integers are numbers that cannot be divided evenly by 2, meaning that when you divide an odd integer by 2, you have a remainder of 1. These numbers have interesting properties. They alternate with even numbers, making them fairly easy to identify in a sequence.
In the exercise, we were looking to calculate the product of all odd integers between 1 and 15. This involves numbers such as:
In the exercise, we were looking to calculate the product of all odd integers between 1 and 15. This involves numbers such as:
- 1
- 3
- 5
- 7
- 9
- 11
- 13
- 15
Product Calculation
Product calculation involves multiplying a series of numbers together to get a final result. In this exercise, the goal is to compute the product of the odd integers from 1 to 15.
The calculation starts by initializing a variable, typically named `product`, to 1. This initialization is essential because 1 is the neutral element of multiplication, ensuring that it doesn't affect the product outcomes of the subsequent operations.
The process is straightforward:
The calculation starts by initializing a variable, typically named `product`, to 1. This initialization is essential because 1 is the neutral element of multiplication, ensuring that it doesn't affect the product outcomes of the subsequent operations.
The process is straightforward:
- Begin with your starting product value set to 1.
- Iterate through your chosen set of numbers (in this case, the odd integers).
- Multiply each integer with the product value consecutively.
- Update and store the new product value at every step.