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Chapter 6: Q41P (page 143)

Make a list of the common strong acids and strong bases. Memorize this list.

Short Answer

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The list:

Step by step solution

Definition of acid and base.

A chemical interaction between an acid and a base is known as an acid–base reaction. It may be used to determine the pH of a solution.

A list of the common strong acids and strong bases.

Strong acids and bases totally ionise in solutions, whereas weak acids and bases only partially ionise.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A solution contains $0.010 M {Ba}^{2 +}$ and $0.010 M {Ag}^{2}$ . Can 99.90% of either ion be precipitated by chromate ${CrO}_{4}^{2 -}$ without precipitating the other metal ion?

Calculate $[H^{+}]$ andpHfor the following solutions:

(a) $0.010 M {HNO}_{3}$

(b) $0.035 M KOH$

(d) $3.0 M HCI$

(e) $0.010 M [{({CH}_{3})}_{4} N^{+}] {OH}^{-}$

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide

Henry's law states that the concentration of a gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to the pressure of the gas. This law is a consequence of the equilibrium

$X (g) \overset{K_{h}}{⇋} X (a q) K_{h} = \frac{[x]}{p_{X}}$

where $K_{h}$ is called the Henry's law constant. For the gasoline additive MTBE, $K_{h} = 1.71 M / bar$ . Suppose we have a closed container with aqueous solution and air in equilibrium. If the concentration of MTBE in the water is $1.00 x 10^{2} ppm$ $(= 100 μg MTBE / g solution \approx 100 μg / mL)$ , what is the pressure of MTBE in the air?

$C H_{3} - O - C {(C H_{3})}_{3}$ Methyl- -butyl ether (MTBE, FM 88.15)

$K_{b}$ for dimethylamine is $5.9 \times 10^{- 4}$ . Find $K_{a}$ for dimethyl ammonium ion.

Find $[{Cu}^{2 +}]$ in a solution saturated with ${Cu}_{4} {(OH)}_{6} ({so}_{4})$ if $[{OH}^{-}]$ is fixed at $1.0 \times 10^{- 6} M$ . Note that ${Cu}_{4} {(OH)}_{6} ({so}_{4})$ gives 1mol of ${SO}_{4}^{2 -}$ 4 mol for of ${Cu}^{2 +}$ .

${Cu}_{4} {(OH)}_{6} ({so}_{4}) (s) ⇋ 4 C u^{2 +} + 6 O H^{-} + S O_{4}^{2 -} K_{s p} = 2.3 \times 10^{- 69}$

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Make a list of the common strong acids and strong bases. Memorize this list.

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Definition of acid and base.

A list of the common strong acids and strong bases.

One App. One Place for Learning.

Most popular questions from this chapter

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

Inorganic Chemistry

Chemistry Branches

Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Nuclear Chemistry

Physical Chemistry

Kinetics

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