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Effect of pKa in the titration of weak acid with strong base.Use Equation 11-13 to compute and plot the family of curves at the left side of Figure 11-3. For a strong acid, choose a large Ka, such as Ka = 102 or pKa = -2

Short Answer

Expert verified

The plot of the family of curves is shown below

Step by step solution

01

Equation need to be used to develop spreadsheet

The equation for the fraction of titration of weak acid with strong base

ϕ=CbVbCaVa=αA--1-H+-OH-Ca1+H+-OH-Cb

Consider the titration of a weak acid HA (volume=Va, initial concentration=Ca) with a strong base NaOH (volume=Vb, initial concentration=Cb).

The respective values were taken as per the information given equation 11-13 and figure 11-3.

02

Spreadsheets developed for different pKa values

Spreadsheet for different pKa values

03

Final plot

From the above data family of curves were plotted

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Most popular questions from this chapter

11-20. The graph shows the titration curve for a protein containingamino acids with 16 basic and acidic substituents. The curve is smooth without clear breaks because 29 groups are titrated in thepH interval shown. The 29 endpoints are so close together that a nearly uniform rise results. The isoionic point is thepHof the pure protein with no ions present exceptH+ and OH-. The isoelectric point is the pHat which the average charge on the protein is zero. Is the average charge of the protein-positive, negative, or neutral at its isoionic point? How do you know?

Acid-base titration of the protein ribonuclease. [Data from C. T. Tanford and J. D. Hauenstein, "Hydrogen Ion Equilibria of Ribonuclease," J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1956, 78, 5287.]

Derive the following equation for the titration of potassium hydrogen phthalate (K+HP-) with NaOH:

ϕ=CbVbCaVa=αHP-+2αP2--1-[H+]-[OH-]Ca1+[H+]-[OH-]Cb

A 100.0 - mLaliquot of 0.100M weak base BpKb=5.00was titrated with 1.00MHCIO4 Find the pH at the following volumes of acid added and make a graph of pH versusVa:Va=0,1,5,9,9,9,10,10.1,and12mL.

Theof microscopic vesicles (compartments) in living cells can be estimated by infusing an indicator (HIn) into the compartment and measuring the quotientfrom the spectrum of the indicator inside the vesicle. Explain how this tells us the.

Consider the titration of100.0mlof 0.100MNaOHwith 1.00MHBr. Find the pH at the following volumes of acid added and make a graph of pH versusVa:Va=0,1,5,9,9,9,10,10.1 androle="math" localid="1654940659782" 12ml .

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