Question

What are the relative advantages and disadvantages of ICP plasmas compared to microwave plasmas?

Short answer

The advantage of microwave plasma is its fast volumetric heat whereas its disadvantage is that the product texture gets affected. The advantage of ICP plasma is higher sensitivity and its disadvantage is that it is relatively very noisy.

Step-by-step solution

Given Information

The ICP plasmas should be compared to microwave plasmas with respect to their advantages and disadvantages.

Explanation

There are several advantages and disadvantages of ICP plasmas and microwave plasmas. Advantages of ICP plasmas include liquid, solid,or gas samples, short analysis time, and it is of high sensitivity. The disadvantages of ICP plasmas are spectral complexity, noisy, and wider spread of ion energy.

The advantages of microwave plasmas are short or higher drying rate, reduced consumption of energy, and the quality of the product is enhanced. There are also some disadvantages of microwave plasmas which include higher initial cost, loss of aroma, negative sensory changes, and the texture of the product may gets affected.