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Why is iodine sometimes introduced into a tungsten lamp?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The interaction between iodine and gaseous tungsten produces volatile WI2, which extends the filament's life

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information

A minor amount of lodine is included within the quartz envelope that houses the tungsten filament in tungsten/halogen lights. A tungsten/halogen lamp has a life span that is more than double that of a standard lamp, thanks to the inclusion of iodine.

02

Step 2. Iodine in tungsten lamp

The interaction between iodine and gaseous tungsten produces volatile WI2, which extends the filament's life. When this compound's molecules collide with the filament. Tungsten is redeposited as a result of decomposition. The halogen is then released, and the cycle begins again.

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