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Ethyl dimethyl acetoacetate reacts instantly at room temperature when treated with ethoxide ion to yield two products, ethyl acetate, and ethyl 2-methyl propanoate. Propose a mechanism for this cleavage reaction.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The proper mechanism of cleavage reaction is mentioned below.

Step by step solution

01

Retro-Claisen condensation

Retro-Claisen condensation is a reverse reaction of Claisen condensation in which a ๐›ƒ-keto ester on reacting with an excess of the strong base which causes the fragmentation of the compound into ester products.

02

The mechanism:

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