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The following compound has only one asymmetric centre. Why then does it have four stereoisomers?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The molecule has a cis and trans isomer due to the double bond. The chemical also possesses an asymmetric centre, which means that the cis isomer can form a pair of enantiomers, and the trans isomer can likewise form a pair of enantiomers.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of asymmetric centre-

A symmetric carbon atom is one that comprises four separate atoms or groups of atoms (substituents) bound to it in an organic complex.

It is denoted by an astric (*) symbol.

02

The molecule has a cis and trans isomer due to the double bond.

03

The chemical also possesses an asymmetric centre, which means that the cis isomer can form a pair of enantiomers, and the trans isomer can likewise form a pair of enantiomers.

Therefore, there are 4 stereoisomers of the given compound.

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