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Chapter 6: Problem 6.30 (page 241)

Draw the products of each reaction by following the curved arrows.

a.

b.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

a.

b.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Full-headed curved arrows

Curved arrows are used to represent the transfer of electrons in chemical reactions.

A full-headed curved arrow is used to show the transfer of a pair of electrons.

02

Products of reaction a

The products of reaction a is represented below.

Reaction a

03

Products of reaction b

The product of reaction b is represented below.

Reaction b

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following is a concerted, bimolecular reaction:CH3+NaCN→CH3CN+NaBr.

a. What is the rate equation for this reaction?

b. What happens to the rate of the reaction if[CH3Br] is doubled?

c. What happens to the rate of the reaction if [NaCN] is halved?

d. What happens to the rate of the reaction if [CH3Br] and [NaCN] are both increased by a factor of five?

Consider the following reaction: CH4+Cl·→·CH3+HCl.

a. Use curved arrows to show the movement of electrons.

b. Calculate ∆H°using the bond dissociation energies in Table 6.2.

c. Draw an energy diagram assuming that Ea=16kJ/mol.

d. What is Eafor the reverse reaction (·CH3+HCl→CH4+Cl·)?

The conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate occurs via the following two-step mechanism:

a. Add curved arrows to show the movement of the electrons in each step.

b. Write the rate equation for this reaction, assuming the first step is rate-determining.

c. If the concentration of were increased 10 times, what would happen to the rate of the reaction?

d. If the concentrations of both and were increased 10 times, what would happen to the rate of the reaction?

e. Classify the conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate as an addition, elimination, or substitution.

Use curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in each equation.

a.

b.

Draw the products of homolysis or heterolysis of each indicated bond. Use electronegativity differences to decide on the location of charges in the heterolysis reaction. Classify each carbon reactive intermediate as a radical, carbocation, or carbanion.

a.

b.
See all solutions

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