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Explain why the 13C NMR spectrum of 3-methylbutan-2-ol shows five signals.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Since the replacement of each by X atoms forms two diastereomers, the \(C{H_3}\) groups are not equivalent to those attached to the third carbon.. Thus, every C in this compound is different, and there are five 13-C signals.

Step by step solution

01

13C-NMR

The 13C-NMR splitting pattern reflects how many protons are directly attached to the carbon atom.The 13C-NMR helps to distinguish between \(CH, C{H_2}, C{H_3}\)groups.

02

3-methylbutan-2-ol

Since the replacement of each by X atoms forms two diastereomers, the \(C{H_3}\) groups are not equivalent to those attached to the third carbon.. Thus, every C in this compound is different, and there are five 13-C signals.

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